16 17 18 Flashcards
Onych/o
Nail
Comedones
Blackheads
Nevi
Moles
Alpoecia
Baldness
Pruritus
Itching
Urticaria
Hives
Verrucae
Warts
Ecchymosis
Black and blue mark
Seborrheic dematitis
Dandruff
Vesicles
Blisters
Xanthem
Rash
Cyst
Thick walled closed sac or pouch containing fluid or semi solid material
Macule
Flat pigmented lesion measuring less than 1cm in diameter
Postule
Papule containing pus
Vesicle
Small collection of clear fluid; blister
Alopecia
Absence of hair where it normally grows
Ecchymosis
Bluish-purpleish mark on the skin
Gangrene
Death of tissue associated with loss of blood supply
Keloid
Hypertrophied scar
Kaposi sarcoma
Malignant, vascular, neoplastic growth characterized by cutaneous nodules
ABCDE
Asymmetry
Boarder irregularity
Color
Diameter
Evolution
Astigmatism
Defective curvature of the cornea or lens of the eye
Hyperopia
Farsightedness
Presbyopia
Loss of sight due to old age
Cataract
Clouding of the lens, causing decreased vision
Diabetic retinopathy
Disease of the retina caused by diabetes mellitus
Glaucoma
Increased intraocular pressure results in damage to the retina and optic nerve with loss of vision
Macular degeneration
Passive drainage of the macula to the retina
Strabismus
Abnormal deviation of the eye
Ophthalmoscopy
Visual examination of the interior of the eye
Visual acuity test
Clarity of vision is assessed
Visual field test
Measurement of the entire scope of vision
LASIK
Use of an excimer laser to correct errors of refraction
Keratoplasty
Surgical repair of the cornea
VA
Visual Activity
VF
Visual field
Acoustic Neuroma
Benign tumor arising from the acoustic vestibulocochlear nerve in the brain
Meniere Disease
Disorder of the labyrinth of the inner ear; elevated endolymph pressure within the cochlea and semicircular canals
Otosclerosis
Hardening of the bony tissue of the middle ear
Otitis media
Inflammation of the middle ear
Cochlear implant
Used for people with sensorineural hearing impairments
Audiometry
Testing of the sense of hearing
Otoscopy
Visual examination of the ear canal with an otoscope