15.21 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the types of servicing

A

Scheduled and Unscheduled

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2
Q

When all engine are stabilised what must you check for?

A

Oil pressure & temperature, EGT & RPM (N1,N2(&N3)), fuel flow, vibration and EPR

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3
Q

What does AIDS stand for

A

Aircraft Integrated Data Systems

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4
Q

What must you switch off at IDLE rpm

A

Start and ignition

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5
Q

What does the EPR indicate

A

The thrust output

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6
Q

What does torque monitoring systems indicate in the flight deck

A

Power developed by the turbo-prop or turbo shaft engines

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7
Q

Centrifugal compressor engines measure engine power by comparing what

A

Engine rpm and jet pipe temperature

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8
Q

What does DMU sand for and what dose it do?

A

Data Management Unit, records the data and makes it into a ACMS report

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9
Q

What are the accelerations measured in

A

Inches per second and millimetres per second

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10
Q

How many accelerometer are fitted in an engine and where are they located?

A

2 are fitted,

One is fitted on the fan or LP casing

The second one is fitted to the turbine casing

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11
Q

What can the engine performance and limitations indications be classified into ( 3 groups)

A

~ performance monitoring
~ system monitoring
~ condition monitoring

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12
Q

What does EGT stand for

A

Engine gas temperature

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13
Q

What must you do when the EGT passes the red line

A

Inspections are demanded

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14
Q

After engine run how long should you keep the engine on ideal before closing the HP cock

A

3 minutes

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15
Q

What is Hard time

A

Removal of intense for overhaul pr replacement at specified intervals

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16
Q

What do modern engines use to detect engine vibration

A

Piezoelectric accelerometers

17
Q

After gaining clearance from ground crew to start the engine what must you do next

A

Close throttle and HP cock

18
Q

Before working on the gas turbine engine, what must you check prior to positioning the aircraft

A

The logbook

19
Q

When the engines are running, what else can you carry out if required

A

Engine trimming

20
Q

Why can you not use methanol during compressor cleaning with water at low temperature

A

It can damage the titanium

21
Q

What can FOD cause in the engine

22
Q

What does TBO stand for

A

Time Between overhaul

23
Q

What must you do when we get a LP rotation indication

A

Open HP cock

24
Q

What is on condition

A

Process which involves the inspection,test or checking of particular items at specified periods to ensure they remain in service

25
How much clearance distance should the aircraft have in front of the engines
10 meters
26
What is a desalination wash
Using fresh water to wash the compressor
27
What are the three main methods of conditioning monitoring
Flight deck indicators In flight recorders Ground indicators
28
What are the 3 maintenance processes that the CAA recognise
~ Hard time ~ On-condition ~ Condition Monitoring
29
What re the most common used sensing systems for torque monitoring
Hydro mechanical ( engine oil pressure —> torque signal) Electronic ( twist of the power O/P shaft —> torque signal )
30
What system on board the aircraft records the data of the engine condition
Aircraft condition monitoring system (ACMS)
31
What does JPT stand for
Jet pipe temperature
32
At what speed can you carry out engine adjustment
Ideal rpm
33
What ways can torque be displayed in the cockpit
~ torque oil pressure ~ torque percentage ~ direct horse power dead out
34
What is the EPR
Ratio of the jet pipe pressure:compressor inlet pressure
35
What is condition monitoring
Not a preventative process, info gained from operational experiences is collected
36
What does MCD stand for
Magnetic Chip Detector
37
What is trimming?
Term applied to idle speed, various throttle setting and maximum thrust adjustment during engine performance testing
38
Engine torque is proportional to what?
Horse power 🐴
39
What must you use when cleaning the compressor in low temperature conditions with water
Isopropyl alcohol as an anti freeze