1.5.2 Vocab Enrichment

Question 1

Translate to Spanish:

sleep

e.g. Newborn babies need a lot of sleep

Answer 1

el sueño

ej. Los bebés recién nacidos necesitan muchas horas de sueño

Question 2

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to sleep

e.g. Be quiet, the baby’s sleeping

Answer 2

dormir

ej. Silencio, el bebé está durmiendo

Question 3

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to be tired / to be sleepy

e.g. The boy is tired after a long day of playing soccer

Answer 3

estar cansado / tener sueño

ej. El niño tiene sueño después de un largo día de jugar fútbol

Question 4

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to get tired

e.g. I always get tired after I eat a big meal

Answer 4

cansarse

ej. Siempre me canso después de comer mucho

Question 5

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to make tired / to wear out / to tire

e.g. The yard work made me tired

Answer 5

cansar

ej. El trabajo en el jardín me cansó

Question 6

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to fall asleep / to doze off / to nod off

e.g. He fell asleep in the movie theater

Answer 6

dormirse / caer dormido

ej. Se durmió en el cine

Question 7

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to be asleep

e.g. While I was asleep, our house got robbed

Answer 7

estar dormido

ej. Mientras yo estaba dormido, se metieron a robar a nuestra casa

Question 8

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to wake / to wake up

e.g. Please don’t wake the baby

Answer 8

despertar

ej. Por favor no despiertes al bebé

Question 9

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to wake up

e.g. I woke up before sunrise

Answer 9

despertarse

ej. Me desperté antes del amanecer

Question 10

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to be awake / to be up

e.g. Is the baby awake yet?

Answer 10

estar despierto

ej. ¿Ya está despierto el bebé?

Question 11

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to rest

e.g. I’m exhausted. I need to rest

Answer 11

descansar

ej. Estoy agotado. Tengo que descansar

Question 12

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to take a nap / to nap / to snooze

e.g. My dad takes a nap every afternoon

Answer 12

tomar una siesta

ej. Mi papá toma una siesta todas las tardes

Question 13

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to snore

e.g. My husband snores so loud that I can’t sleep

Answer 13

roncar

ej. Mi marido ronca tan fuerte que no puedo dormir

Question 14

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bedtime

e.g. It’s bedtime!

Answer 14

la hora de dormir

ej. ¡Es la hora de dormir!

Question 15

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fast / quick

e.g. That car is fast!

Answer 15

rápido

ej. ¡Ese carro es rápido!

Question 16

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fast / quickly

e.g. She runs fast

Answer 16

rápidamente / rápido

ej. Ella corre rápidamente

Question 17

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slow

e.g. a slow animal

Answer 17

lento / despacioso

ej. un animal lento

Question 18

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slowly / slow

e.g. She was walking slowly

Answer 18

lentamente / despacio

ej. Ella estaba caminando lentamente

Question 19

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to listen to

e.g. Listen to the music

Answer 19

escuchar

ej. Escucha la música

Question 20

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to hear

e.g. I can’t hear you

Answer 20

oír

ej. No te oigo

Question 21

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sound

e.g. I love the sweet sound of music

Answer 21

el sonido

ej. Me encanta el dulce sonido de la música

Question 22

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noise

e.g. I can’t hear you. There’s too much noise

Answer 22

el ruido

ej. No te puedo oír. Hay demasiado ruido

Question 23

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a sound / a noise

e.g. I heard a sound outside

Answer 23

un sonido / un ruido

ej. Escuché un ruido afuera

Question 24

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loud / noisy

e.g. a noisy city

Answer 24

ruidoso / escandaloso

ej. una ciudad ruidosa

Question 25

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quiet / silent / calm

e.g. This neighborhood is very quiet

Answer 25

silencioso / tranquilo / callado

ej. Este barrio es muy silencioso

Question 26

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to get quiet / to quiet down

e.g. Everyone got quiet

Answer 26

callarse

ej. Todo el mundo se calló

Question 27

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to quiet down

e.g. The noise quieted down after a few minutes

Answer 27

acallar / disminuir

ej. El ruido acalló después de algunos minutos

Question 28

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Be quiet! / Shut Up! / Shut your mouth!

Answer 28

¡Cállate! / ¡Silencio! / ¡Cállate la boca!

Question 29

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silence

e.g. Pure silence scares me

Answer 29

el silencio

ej. El silencio absoluto me da miedo

Question 30

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to be sure / to be certain / to be confident

e.g. I’m sure he’s fine

Answer 30

estar seguro

ej. Estoy seguro de que él está bien

Question 31

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certainly / definitely / for sure

e.g. I definitely want to go to the party

Answer 31

ciertamente / definitivamente

ej. Definitivamente quiero ir a la fiesta

Question 32

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to take

e.g. She took one apple

Answer 32

tomar

ej. Ella tomó una manzana

Question 33

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to take / to bring / to take with you

e.g. Make sure you bring an umbrella

Answer 33

llevar / llevar consigo

ej. Deberías llevar un paraguas

Question 34

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to bring / to bring here

e.g. I brought wine to this party

Answer 34

traer

ej. Traje vino a esta fiesta

Question 35

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to grab

e.g. He grabbed my arm

Answer 35

coger / agarrar

ej. Me cogió el brazo

Question 36

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to take / to last

e.g. The trip takes 3 hours

Answer 36

tomar / durar

ej. El viaje toma 3 horas

Question 37

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to take out / to pull out / to get out

e.g. He took out a pen

Answer 37

sacar

ej. Sacó un bolígrafo

Question 38

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a taste / a flavor

e.g. an unusual taste

Answer 38

un sabor

ej. un sabor inusual

Question 39

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to taste / to try / to sample

e.g. Taste the soup, it’s good

Answer 39

probar

ej. Prueba la sopa, está rica

Question 40

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to taste like / to taste a lot like

e.g. It tastes a lot like chicken

Answer 40

saber a / saber mucho a

ej. Sabe mucho a pollo

Question 41

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to taste good / to be delicious

e.g. The soup tastes good

Answer 41

saber bien / ser delicioso / saber rico

ej. La sopa sabe rico

Question 42

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to taste bad

e.g. This steak tastes bad

Answer 42

saber mal

ej. Este bistec sabe mal

Question 43

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salty

e.g. salty food

Answer 43

salado

ej. comida salada

Question 44

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sweet

e.g. a sweet strawberry

Answer 44

dulce

ej. una fresa dulce

Question 45

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sour / sour-tasting

e.g. sour lemon candy

Answer 45

ácido / agrio

ej. caramelo de limón ácido

Question 46

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bitter / bitter-tasting

e.g. These herbs taste bitter

Answer 46

amargo

ej. Estas hierbas saben amargo

Question 47

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a toy

Answer 47

un juguete

Question 48

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a doll

e.g. The little girl played with her dolls in the dollhouse

Answer 48

una muñeca

ej. La niñita jugaba con sus muñecas en la casa de muñecas

Question 49

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up

e.g. Which way did the balloon go? Up

Answer 49

para arriba / hacia arriba

ej. ¿Hacia dónde fue el globo? Hacia arriba

Question 50

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down

e.g. to look down

Answer 50

para abajo / hacia abajo

ej. mirar para abajo