1.5.1 operating systems Flashcards

1
Q

What is an operating system?

A

a program that manages all of the other application programs in a computer.

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2
Q

examples of operating systems

A

Windows, Linux and Android

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3
Q

What is a GUI?

A

digital interface in which a user interacts with graphical components such as icons, buttons, and menus

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4
Q

What is a CLI?

A

used to run programs, manage computer files and interact with the computer.

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5
Q

what is natural language

A

the user and the system communicate via a natural (human) language.

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6
Q

what are the 3 types of interface

A

command line
natural language and speech
graphical user interface

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7
Q

what is a driver

A

a small piece of software that tells the computer how to use external devices

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8
Q

what is memory management

A

It decides what to move in and out of RAM. When a program is closed and no longer needed it moves it out of RAM.

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9
Q

what is multitasking

A

Multitasking is allowing a user to perform more than one computer task at a time.

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10
Q

what is file management

A

management of your files like where they are stored eg.

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11
Q

what is User Management / Security

A

usernames and passwords

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