15 Words Flashcards

1
Q

Anatta

A

Not self

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2
Q

Annihilationism

A

Belief that a person will be annihilated at death

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3
Q

Arahant

A

Buddhist who is enlightened as result of the Buddha’s teachinf

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4
Q

Ascetiscm

A

A lifestyle characterised by renunciation of desire and pleasure

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5
Q

Bodhisattva

A

An enlightened being who gives up entry to parinirvana in order to help others achieve enlightenment

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6
Q

Bodhisattva vow

A

How to save all other beings from suffering before accepting parinirvana for oneself

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7
Q

Buddha

A

Given to an enlightened person who attains enlightenment on their own and then teachers others how to overcome suffering

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8
Q

Dalai Lama

A

Great ocean, the leader of the ruling Gelung sect of Tibetan Buddhist

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9
Q

Dual-belonging

A

A belief from the modern scholar Paul Knitter that one can belong to two different faith traditions without one compromising another

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10
Q

Dukkha

A

Sufferring

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11
Q

Eightfold path

A

Magga
View, intention, speech, action, livelihood, effort, concentration, mindfulness

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12
Q

Engaged Buddhist

A

The belief that Buddhists ought to be socially active and work for social justice

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13
Q

Hedonism

A

Pursuit of pleasure, avoidance of pain

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14
Q

Inculturation

A

Gradual acquisition of characteristics and norms of culture or religious tradition by a person or another culture

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15
Q

Jhana

A

To meditate, the four jhanas are the four stages of meditative development leading To enlightenment

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