1.5- the multiplier Flashcards

1
Q

What is the multiplier

A

A process in which any change in AD results in a final greater change in real GDP

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2
Q

What economics theory does the multiplier apply in?

A

Keynesian

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3
Q

What happens if government underestimates the multiplier?

A

They will overstimulate the economy by increasing AD causing inflation

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4
Q

What happens if the gov overestimate the multiplier

A

With under stimulate the multiplier and GDP will rise by less than expected.

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5
Q

Formula for the multiplier

A

1
MPS + MPT + MPM

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6
Q

Accelerator effect

A

The level of I in an economy is directly related to the rate of change in GDP

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7
Q

Output gap

A

Different between actual and potential output

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8
Q

Consequences of a positive output gap

A

Demand pull inflation
Shortage of labour
Increase CCAC deficit due to rising level of imports

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9
Q

Consequences of negative output gap

A

Unemployment
Low inflation / pot deflation

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