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RPD ish > 15: OCCLUSAL_RELATIONSHIP > Flashcards

15: OCCLUSAL_RELATIONSHIP Flashcards

1
Q

SIX PHASES OF RPD TREATMENT:

A
  1. Diagnosis and Education
  2. Treatment Planning
  3. Support for the Denture Base
  4. Occlusal Relationships
  5. Initial Placement
  6. Follow-Up Care
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2
Q

GOAL OF FUNCTIONAL AND HARMONIOUS OCCLUSION:

the __ treatment phase focuses on achieving functional and harmonious occlusion between removable partial dentures (RPDs) and remaining natural teeth, crucial for preserving the health of surrounding structures

A

fourth

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3
Q

GOAL OF FUNCTIONAL AND HARMONIOUS OCCLUSION :

the fourth treatment phase focuses on achieving ___ and ___ between removable partial dentures (RPDs) and remaining natural teeth, crucial for preserving the health of surrounding structures

A

functional and harmonious occlusion

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4
Q

BALANCED OCCLUSION IN COMPLETE DENTURE VS. RPD:

balanced occlusion is necessary to prevent unbalanced stresses that can cause denture instability and trauma to supporting structures

CD
RPD

A

CD

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5
Q

BALANCED OCCLUSION IN COMPLETE DENTURE VS. RPD :

occlusal stresses are directly transmitted to abutment teeth and supporting structures, potentially causing sustained, damaging stresses

CD
RPD

A

RPD

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6
Q

BALANCED OCCLUSION IN COMPLETE DENTURE VS. RPD:

in complete dentures, _____ is necessary to prevent unbalanced stresses that can cause denture __ and __ to supporting structures

A

balanced occlusion, instability and trauma

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7
Q

BALANCED OCCLUSION IN COMPLETE DENTURE VS. RPD:

in RPDs, ___ are directly transmitted to abutment teeth and supporting structures, potentially causing sustained, ____

A

occlusal stresses, damaging stresses

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8
Q

COMMON ISSUES IN OCCLUSION FOR RPDs:

____ for the denture base

A

lack of support

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9
Q

COMMON ISSUES IN OCCLUSION FOR RPDs:

establishing occlusion based on a __,_____

A

single, static jaw relation record

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10
Q

COMMON ISSUES IN OCCLUSION FOR RPDs:

an unacceptable _____

A

occlusal plane

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11
Q

INFLUENCE OF REMAINING NATURAL TEETH:

for RPDs, the occlusal form must conform to the established occlusal pattern of the ___, even if that pattern has been ___

A

natural teeth , altered

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12
Q

5 ESTABLISHMENT OF A SATISFACTORY OCCLUSION:

(1) Analysis of the ____

A

existing occlusion

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13
Q

5 ESTABLISHMENT OF A SATISFACTORY OCCLUSION:

(2) ___ of existing occlusal ___

A

Corrections, disharmony

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14
Q

5 ESTABLISHMENT OF A SATISFACTORY OCCLUSION:

(3) Recording of ___ or an adjusted ___

A

centric relation, centric occlusion

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15
Q

5 ESTABLISHMENT OF A SATISFACTORY OCCLUSION:

(4) ____ of eccentric ___ for a functional eccentric occlusion.

A

Harmonizing , jaw movements

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16
Q

5 ESTABLISHMENT OF A SATISFACTORY OCCLUSION :

(5) Correction of _____ created by the __ of the framework and during processing of the removable partial denture

A

occlusal discrepancies, fit

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17
Q

5 METHODS FOR ESTABLISHING OCCLUSAL RELATIONSHIPS

(1) ____ of casts

A

Direct apposition

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18
Q

5 METHODS FOR ESTABLISHING OCCLUSAL RELATIONSHIPS

(2) ___ records with ___ teeth remaining

A

Interocclusal , posterior

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19
Q

5 METHODS FOR ESTABLISHING OCCLUSAL RELATIONSHIPS

(3) ____ using occlusion rims on ___

A

Occlusal relations, record bases

20
Q

5 METHODS FOR ESTABLISHING OCCLUSAL RELATIONSHIPS

(4) Jaw relation records made entirely on ___

A

occlusion rims

21
Q

5 METHODS FOR ESTABLISHING OCCLUSAL RELATIONSHIPS

(5) Establishing occlusion by the recording of ____

A

occlusal pathways

22
Q

some important things to consider:

use of _____

A

semi-adjustable articulators

23
Q

some important things to consider:

influence of _____

A

remaining natural teeth

24
Q

some important things to consider:

determining jaw relation (___ vs ___)

A

centric relation vs. intercuspal position

25
Q

DIRECT APPOSITION OF CASTS: Requirements

no issues in ___

A

occlusion

26
Q

DIRECT APPOSITION OF CASTS: Requirements

only few teeth need to be ___

A

replaced

27
Q

DIRECT APPOSITION OF CASTS: Procedure

the dentist can bring the upper and lower teeth models together by ___, using ___ to hold them in place while they set everything in the correct position on the articulator

A

hand, wax

28
Q

DIRECT APPOSITION OF CASTS: Limitations

this approach only keeps the current ____; if the natural teeth already have any ___ or ___, those will be maintained unless ___ first

A

bite position, misalignments or issues, corrected

29
Q

DIRECT APPOSITION OF CASTS: Importance of Accuracy

this method is better than using a __ or ___ _____ that might distort the bite, but it’s still important to __ any existing problems with how the natural teeth meet beforehand

A

bulky or stiff recording material, fix

30
Q

INTEROCCLUSAL RECORDS WITH POSTERIOR TEETH REMAINING: Requirements

there are enough natural teeth to support RPD but not allow for ________

A

simple hand occlusion of casts

31
Q

INTEROCCLUSAL RECORDS WITH POSTERIOR TEETH REMAINING: Wax Record Procedure

(1) A softened, _______ is placed ___ the teeth, and the patient is guided to close in _____

A

metal-reinforced wax wafer, between, centric relation

32
Q

INTEROCCLUSAL RECORDS WITH POSTERIOR TEETH REMAINING: Wax Record Procedure

(2) The wax is ___ and may need correction to address any ____

A

chilled, distortion

33
Q

INTEROCCLUSAL RECORDS WITH POSTERIOR TEETH REMAINING: Wax Record Procedure

(3) Excess wax is ___, ensuring ___ with soft tissues

A

trimmed away, no contact

34
Q

INTEROCCLUSAL RECORDS WITH POSTERIOR TEETH REMAINING: Occlusal Registration Procedure

(1) Coating the ___ and surrounding areas to ____

A

opposing teeth, prevent sticking

35
Q

INTEROCCLUSAL RECORDS WITH POSTERIOR TEETH REMAINING: Occlusal Registration Procedure

(2) Applying the ___ material to ___ of the wax record and guiding the patient to ___ in the desired position

A

registration , both sides, close

36
Q

INTEROCCLUSAL RECORDS WITH POSTERIOR TEETH REMAINING: Occlusal Registration Procedure

(3) The _____ is inspected and ___ to ensure it accurately represents the cusp tips

A

corrected record, trimmed

37
Q

OCCLUSAL RELATIONS USING OCCLUSION RIMS ON RECORD BASES: Indications

→ ___ extension
→ ____ edentulous space
→ absence of ____ on maxilla and mandible

A

distal, tooth-supported, natural teeth

38
Q

OCCLUSAL RELATIONS USING OCCLUSION RIMS ON RECORD BASES: Procedure

(1) Prepare the __
(2) Apply a ____
(3) Make the ____
(4) ___ the base

A

cast
release agent
record base
Remove

39
Q

OCCLUSAL RELATIONS USING OCCLUSION RIMS ON RECORD BASES: Procedure

(5) Check for __
(6) Alternative materials: if needed, you can also use _____ to make the record base; this can be done by ___ the material onto a mold and allowing it to harden
(7) FInalize the ___

A

fit
autopolymerizing acrylic resin, sprinkling
base

40
Q

JAW RELATION RECORDS MADE ENTIRELY ON OCCLUSION RIMS:

indications:
- when an ___ maxillary complete denture is to be made ___ with a mandibular removable partial denture

A

opposing , concurrently

41
Q

JAW RELATION RECORDS MADE ENTIRELY ON OCCLUSION RIMS :

used in those rare situations in which the few remaining teeth ____ and will not influence eccentric jaw movements

A

do not occlude

42
Q

JAW RELATION RECORDS MADE ENTIRELY ON OCCLUSION RIMS :

when either arch has only ___ teeth present

A

anterior

43
Q

ESTABLISHING OCCLUSION BY THE RECORDING OF OCCLUSAL PATHWAYS

on the other hand, when a _____ is used, the teeth are modified to ___ every recorded eccentric jaw movement

A

functional occlusal record , accept

44
Q

ESTABLISHING OCCLUSION BY THE RECORDING OF OCCLUSAL PATHWAYS:

when a _____is used, with or without eccentric articulatory movements, the prosthetically supplied teeth are arranged to occlude according to a specific concept of ___

A

static jaw relation record, occlusion

45
Q

ESTABLISHING OCCLUSION BY THE RECORDING OF OCCLUSAL PATHWAYS:

the ___ method of establishing occlusion on the removable partial denture is the registration of _____ and the use of an occluding template rather than a cast of the opposing arch

A

fifth, occlusal pathways

RPD ish (2 decks)

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