1.5) KEY WORDS Flashcards

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1
Q

Operating System

A

The software that manages the hardware and software resources in a computer system.​

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2
Q

User Interface

A

The means by which a user interacts with a computer or device.​

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3
Q

Memory management

A

Must be managed to ensure that more than one program can run at the same time and more than one document can be opened at the same time.

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4
Q

Multitasking

A

In computing, running more than one program simultaneously.​

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5
Q

Peripheral

A

A piece of hardware that connects to a computer, e.g. A mouse, keyboard, printer or scanner.

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6
Q

Device Driver

A

Software that controls and communicates with peripherals.​

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7
Q

User management

A

Allow for individual users to be created, deleted, different access levels and keeping log of files created, accessed, edits and deleted.

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8
Q

File management

A

Allows users to create, delete, modify, copy, move files, rename files and sort into an order.

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9
Q

Utility software

A

A program which performs important maintenance tasks to improve the performance of a computer system.​

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10
Q

Encryption​

A

Files that are encrypted have been altered using a secret code and are unreadable to unauthorised parties.​

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11
Q

Defragmentation

A

The process of reordering files stored on a hard disk so that their segments run contiguously.​

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12
Q

Compression

A

A method of reducing file sizes, particularly in digital media such as photos, audio and video.​

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