15) Burgundy Flashcards
Burgundy climates with example
Cool continental - Chablis
warm continental
Why is rainfall a problem in burgundy
Disrupts flowering and harvesting. turns Noble rot to black rot
3 Burgundy climate problems
Rainfall, Spring frosts and localised summer hailstorms
Why is it preferable t be higher up a slope
Avoids frost
4 main grape varieties in Burgundy
Chardonnay, Pinot Noir, Aligote and Gamay
Most important plantings of pinot noir are in
Cote d’Or
Pinot Noir flavours
Red fruit flavours developing into earth game and mushrooms with maturation
Pinot noir profile
High acid, low to medium tannins
Optimum barrel ageing for pinot noir
16-18 months
Chablis Chardonnay character
lean, steely high acid
Macon chardonnay character
full bodied riper
4 factors that made burgundy chardonnay a pioneer
barrel ageing
barrel fermentation
MLF
use of lees
Optimum barrel ageing for burgundy chardonnay
6-9 months
Aligote profile
neutral with high acid
Why is Aligote rare
needs areas where it can fully ripen, these areas are reserved for pinot noir/chardonnay
Gamay profile
early drinking red, ripe berry, low tannins
Northernmost village in Burgundy
Chablis
Biggest challenge in chablis
Spring frost