15/1/19-15/1/23 Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
0
Q

abolish

A

v.废除

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

admonish

A

admonish [əd’mɔniʃ]

v.告诫,劝告

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

adroit

A

adroit [ə’drɔit]
adj.
1.灵巧的;熟练的
2.巧妙的,机灵的,机敏的;聪明的;精明的

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

aggravate

A

aggravate [‘æɡrəveit]

v.恶化,加重

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

allure

A

allure /əˈljʊə/

vt. 引诱,诱惑;吸引
n. 诱惑力
vi. 诱人,吸引人

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

ameliorate

A

ameliorate [ə’mi:ljəreit]

vt. 改善;减轻(痛苦等);改良
vi. 变得更好

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

candor

A

[‘kændə]

n.坦白,直率

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

cataclysm

A

cataclysm [‘kætəklizəm]
n.
洪水;(战争、革命等带来的政治或社会上的)大变动,剧变,大变革;大灾难

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

chauvinism

A

chauvinism [‘ʃəuvinizəm]
n.
沙文主义,狭隘的或盲目的爱国主义
狂热的排外或排他态度;本民族、本团体、本地方或本性别第一主义,性别至上,性别沙文主义(对异性成员的优越感)[参较 male chauvinism]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

clemency

A
clemency   ['klemənsi]
n.
宽容,宽大,宽厚;仁慈;忍让
仁慈的举止;宽厚的行为
(气候、性情等的)温和;温暖;和善
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

coerce

A
coerce   [kəu'ə:s]
vt.
强制,胁迫;迫使:
He was coerced into signing the contract.
他被迫签了合同。
支配,抑制,压制
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

compel

A

compel [kəm’pel]

vt强迫,迫使,使不得不;以强力获得,强求,强取;古语]使集合在一起,迫使联合

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

conciliate

A
conciliate   [kən'silieit]
vt.
安抚,抚慰,劝慰;说服;博得…的好感;赢得…(关注或支持):
调停,调解:
It is nearly impossible to conciliate these two disagreeing parties.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

congenial

A

congenial [kən’dʒi:njəl]
adj.
性格相同的;意气相投的,情投意合的
适合的,适意的,相宜的

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

congregate

A

v.聚集,使聚集;adj.聚集的,集体的

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

consign

A

v.交付,托运,寄托,委托

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

debunk

A

debunk [di:’bʌŋk]
vt.
暴露,揭露(虚伪的、谬误的或夸张的主张、意见或情绪等);揭穿…的虚假(或吹嘘等),揭穿…的真面目;批判,驳斥,指出…的错误,证明…是虚假的。

驳斥一名广告商的谎言

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

deficient

A

adj.不足的,有缺陷的,不充分的

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

desecrate

A
desecrate   ['desikreit]
vt.
把(神物)供俗用,亵渎(圣物);侮辱,玷污:
轻蔑地对待(某事),轻视(某事):
It's a crime to desecrate the country's flag.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

didactic

A

adj.教导的,说教的

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

dishevel

A

dishevel [di’ʃevəl]
vt.使(头发、衣服等)凌乱(或散乱、松散杂乱);弄乱(头发、衣服等);弄乱(某人)的头发(或衣服等),压皱(或弄皱)(衣服)。
使凌乱,使杂乱无章,使不整洁:
The wind dishevelled the newspapers on the table.

21
Q

dismantle

A

[dis’mæntl]

v.拆除,取消,去除。。。的覆盖物,解散,可拆卸

22
Q

disparage

A

v.贬低

dis’pæridʒ

23
Q

dispatch

A

dis’pætʃ

n.&v.派遣,急件,分派

24
Q

divert

A

dai’və:t

v.转移,是。。。欢娱,使转向

25
Q

embalm

A

im’bɑ:m
用各种化学药品(或香料、香油、防腐剂等)涂(尸)防腐,对(尸体)作防腐处理
使不朽;使不被遗忘,使牢记,铭记,把…铭刻于心:
His deeds are embalmed in the hearts of the people.

26
Q

empirical

A

em’pirikəl

adj.实证主义的,完全根据经验的,实证的

27
Q

camaraderie

A

,kæmə’rɑ:dəri:

n.同志情谊

28
Q

buttress

A

bʌtris

n.扶壁,拱璧,支撑物;v.支持

29
Q

autonomous

A
ɔ:'tɔnəməs
(有关)自治的
自主的,独立自主的
有自治(或自主)权的;不受外来控制的
自治州的,自治区的
自治团体的,自治共同体的
4.
【生物学】
独立存在的,自己生存、活动或发展的
30
Q

bellow

A

[‘beləu

v. 大声吼叫,吼叫,怒吼,咆哮
n. 吼叫声,轰鸣声

31
Q

bureaucracy

A

bjuə’rɔkrəsi

官僚政治;官僚,政府官员;官僚作风,官僚主义;文牍主义,官样文章;官僚集权,(行政部门的)权力集中;官僚机构,政府机构,行政系统;官僚制度

32
Q

unprecedented

A

adj.空前的

33
Q

upheaval

A

[ʌp’hi:vəl]

n.剧变

34
Q

veil

A

n. 面纱;面罩;遮蔽物;托词
vt. 遮蔽;掩饰;以面纱遮掩;用帷幕分隔
vi. 蒙上面纱;出现轻度灰雾

35
Q

vestige

A

n.遗迹

36
Q

verbose

A

adj.冗长的,啰嗦的

37
Q

vivacity

A

n.活泼,快活

38
Q

enamor

A

v.使迷恋

39
Q

encapsulate

A

in’kæpsəleit

v.压缩,概括,形成胶囊

40
Q

enslave

A

v.使成为奴隶,征服

41
Q

epilogue

A

‘epilɔɡ

n.结语,收场白

42
Q

erode

A

vt. 腐蚀,侵蚀

vi. 侵蚀;受腐蚀

43
Q

ethereal

A

ɪˈθɪərɪəl

adj.轻的,像空气的,天上的

44
Q

eulogize

A

‘ju:lədʒaiz

vt. 颂扬;称赞

45
Q

evanescent

A

,i:və’nesənt

adj.容易消散的,逐渐消失的

46
Q

expeditious

A

,ekspi’diʃəs

adj.迅速的,敏捷的

47
Q

expend

A

v.花费

48
Q

expound

A

ik’spaund

v.解释,详细说明

49
Q

extol

A

ɪkˈstəʊl

vt. 颂扬;赞美;赞颂