14.1b Flashcards
When the annuity matures it ‘annuitizes,’ meaning that the contract begins to distribute both the Invested Principal and ______ to the annuitant to serve as future income. If the annuitant dies before the contract is annuitized, the contract’s beneficiary becomes the receiver of the contract’s payout.
Earned Interest
Both the owner and insurer benefit from an annuity contract because ______.
both parties earn interest on the invested payments by the owner
During the annuity’s growth period, known as the Accumulation Period, interest that is earned by the investment is ‘compounded,’ or reinvested on a tax-deferred basis, thus allowing for a greater accumulation of funds for the annuitant. By compounding the interest, each year’s returns are ______, thus providing the annuitant with an exponential growth rate.
re-invested
Once the contract annuitizes, a second period, called the ______, or ‘payout’ period, begins. During this period, the interest that accumulates is taxed appropriately as ‘gains,’ or earnings, on the investment; however, since the invested funds paid into the annuity using after-tax dollars, only the earned interest, or gains, on the investment are taxed.
Annuity Period
The invested funds and earned interest can be distributed back to the annuitant in a variety of ways such as over a certain period of time, at a specific monetary amount per payment, or it can even serve as a ______.
death benefit to an annuitant’s designated beneficiary