14) Vectors, Scalars & Moments Flashcards

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1
Q

State the difference between a scalar quantity and a vector quantity.

A

Vector has direction and a scalar does not.

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2
Q

State three examples of a scalar quantity.

A

speed, mass, energy.

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3
Q

State three examples of a vector quantity.

A

displacement, velocity, acceleration.

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4
Q

Define the moment of a force about a point.

A
  • force × perpendicular distance.

- Between the line of action of force and the point.

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5
Q

State the Principle of Moments.

A

Sum of clockwise moments about a point = sum of anticlockwise moments for a system in equilibrium.

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