1.4 Predicates and Quantifiers Flashcards

1
Q

Universal Quantifiers

A

The predicate is true for every element in domain

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2
Q

Existential Quantifiers

A

The predicate is true for one or more elements in the domain

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3
Q

When is the universal quantifier true

A

P(x) is true for every x

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4
Q

When is the universal quantifier false

A

When there is an x for which P(x) is false (a counterexample)

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5
Q

When is the existential quantifier true

A

When there is an x for which P(x) is true

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6
Q

When is the existential quantifier false

A

P(x) is false for every x

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7
Q

Uniqueness Quantifier

A

There exists a unique x such that P(x) is true

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