1.4 Network Performance Flashcards

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1
Q

What is Bandwidth

A

Bandwidth is the rate at which data can be transferred across a connection.

It is measured in bits per second

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2
Q

What is contention ratio?

A

The number of users sharing the same Internet Service Provider (ISP) Bandwidth

The lower the contention ratio the higher the quality of service

A 50:1 contention ratio means that up to 50 users are sharing the same Bandwidth at one time

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3
Q

What is a backbone?

A

A high-bandwidth cable connecting LANs or a WAN, expected to carry heavy data traffic

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4
Q

What is ethernet?

A

The most common protocol used with network cables

A system for connecting a number of computer systems to form a local area network

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5
Q

What is Fibre optic?

A

Optic cables that transfer data using light signals

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6
Q

What is Wi-Fi?

A

A wireless network protocol to transfer data by radio waves

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7
Q

Name two examples of factors that affect performance of wired networks

A

Contention ratio (Number of active users)

Total bandwidth available

Type of cable connection (Fibre optic, Cat-6 ethernet, Cat-5 ethernet)

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8
Q

What are bands?

A

A range of frequencies than can be used for the Wi-Fi network

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9
Q

What is a channel?

A

A subdivision of a band.

They help reduce interference caused by nearby devices

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10
Q

What is interference?

A

When Wi-Fi signals overlap each other. This reduces network performance

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11
Q

Wi-Fi performance is affected by…

A

Radio interference from other users using the same frequency

Physical walls or floors which can block the Wi-Fi signal

A limited amount of vannels for all users to access at the same time

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