14. Natural disaster Flashcards

1
Q

Disaster

A

فاجعه

A very bad event, cousing harm or death

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2
Q

Hurricane

A

Violent storm with very strong wind

طوفان شدید. گردباد شدید

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3
Q

Typhoon

A

طوفان شدید. گردباد

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4
Q

Earthquake

A

A sudden violent movement of the ground cousing damage

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5
Q

Tidal wave

A

Very large ocean wave that is coused by storm or earthquake

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6
Q

Violent

A

Very strong and usually causing damage

خیلی شدید. قوی

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7
Q

Violence

A

خشونت. شدت. تندی

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8
Q

Erupt

A

Explode and throw out fire

فوران کردن. منفجر شدن

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9
Q

Lava

A

Hot liquid rock

گدازه. مواد مذاب آتشفشانی

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10
Q

Volcano

A

A mountain with a hole in the top

کوه آتشفشان

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11
Q

Volcanic(adj)

A

انفجاری. آتشفشانی

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12
Q

Volcanic eruption

A

فوران انفجاری. فوران آتشفشانی

When volcano erupts,are forced out into the air and onto the surrounding land

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13
Q

Drought

A

خشکی

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14
Q

Crop

A

محصول. چیدن

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15
Q

Starve to death

A

از گرسنگی مردن

Suffer or die because you don’t have enough food

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16
Q

Destroy

A

Break sth completely.
Take down

Destruction(n ) تخریب. ویرانی

17
Q

Hit sth/sb

A

ضربه زدن. برخورد کردن
A sudden violent contact with stb/sb =
Strike sth/sb

18
Q

Collapse (n,v)

A

سقوط. سقوط کردن. فرو ریختن

The building collapsed.

19
Q

Evacuate sb

A

تخلیه کردن. عقب نشینی کردن
Move sb away from a dangerous place

Thousands have now been evacuated.
The russians evacuated Moscow

20
Q

Trap sb

A

گیر افتادن.

If sb are inside sth and can’t get out

21
Q

Death toll

A

The number of people killed in a disaster

The death toll could rise.

22
Q

Crucial

A

خیلی سخت. خیلی مهم. وخیم

23
Q

Maintain sth

A

حفظ کردن. نگهداری کردن از چیزی

Try to maintain supplies of water

24
Q

Supply

A

An amount of sth that you need
ذخیره. موجودی
تهیه کردن. تامین ک