14 Etiquette

Question 1

반말을 해요

Answer 1

Talk casually/friendly

Question 2

이름을 불러요

Answer 2

Call someone’s name

Question 3

높임말 (존댓말)을 해요

Answer 3

Speak respectfully

Question 4

한 손으로 받아요

Answer 4

Receive with one hand

Question 5

자리를 양보해요

Answer 5

Offer your seat

Question 6

두 손으로 드려요

Answer 6

Give something with 2 hands

Question 7

다리를 꼬고 앉아요

Answer 7

Cross your legs and sit down (on a chair)

Question 8

꼬다

Answer 8

To cross/twist

Question 9

고개를 돌리고 마셔요

Answer 9

Turn your face and drink

Question 10

돌리다

Answer 10

To turn or spin

Question 11

끄덕이다

Answer 11

To nod your head

Question 12

고개를 숙여서 인사해요

Answer 12

Bow your head and greet

Question 13

숙이다

Answer 13

Now, bend, stoop

Question 14

금연

Answer 14

Don’t smoke

Question 15

주차 금지

Answer 15

No parking

Question 16

사진 촬영 금지

Answer 16

No taking photos

Question 17

음식물 반입 금지

Answer 17

No bringing food or drink

Question 18

휴대 전화 사용 금지

Answer 18

No using mobile phones

Question 19

실수하다

Answer 19

To make a mistake

Question 20

V-(으)ㄴ 적(이) 있다/없다/많다

Answer 20

To express that you have or haven’t had that experience

Often used with 아/어 보다 to emphasise trial or attempt, but not like failed attempt.

Question 21

저는 제주도에 간 적이 없어요

Answer 21

I haven’t been to Jeju Island

Question 22

한국 음식을 만든 적이 많아요

Answer 22

I’ve made lots of Korean food

Question 23

한국 음악을 들어 본 적이 있어요

Answer 23

I have listened to Korean music

Question 24

A/V-았을/었을 때

Answer 24

Used to indicate the point in time when something took place or existed in the past

Question 25

이제 집에 갔을데 부모님한테서 전화가 왔어요

Answer 25

Yesterday after I got home a call came from my parents

Question 26

젊다

Answer 26

To be young

Question 27

문론이다

Answer 27

Of course

Question 28

쓰다

Answer 28

To use

Question 29

V-아도/어도 되요

Answer 29

Used to express permission to do an action

괜찮다 can be used instead of 되다

Question 30

이거 먹어도 괜찮아요?

Answer 30

Is it ok to eat this?

Question 31

이 일이 끝나면 집에 가도 돼요

Answer 31

If/when this matter/work finishes you can go home

Question 32

V-(으)면 안 되다

Answer 32

Expresses denying permission or approval for an action

Question 33

시험 시간에 사전을 찍으면 안 됩니다

Answer 33

You can’t look at you dictionary during exams

Question 34

여기에서 사진을 찍으면 안 되요

Answer 34

You can’t take pictures here

Question 35

지금 가지 않으면 안 됩니다

Answer 35

You really have to go.

Double negative indicates strong obligation

Question 36

에 대한

Answer 36

About, concerning

Question 37

야단(을) 맞다

Answer 37

To get a scolding

Question 38

그릇

Answer 38

Bowl

Question 39

들다

Answer 39

To lift

Question 40

예절

Answer 40

Etiquette