14. Control account reconciliations Flashcards

1
Q

What is a control account?

A

A control account is a general ledger account that summarises a large number of transactions.

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2
Q

What is a memorandum?

A

A list of individual receive able and payable amounts per customer.

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3
Q

What is a contra entry?

How is this thus posted?

A

Occurs when a customer is also a supplier - the balances are thus balanced against each other.

Dr payables
Cr receivables

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4
Q

What are the reasons for a credit balance on the receivables ledger? (3)
How do you correct this in terms of posting?

A
  • The customer has overpaid
  • Credit note for fully-paid goods
  • Payment received in advance of raising invoices

Dr receivables
Cr payables

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5
Q

Why do we use control accounts?

A

As a precautionary method to ensure entries in the ledger accounts agree to those in the control account.

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6
Q

What is the purpose of a supplier statement?

Why do we reconcile them? (3)

A

To ensure the amount outstanding is accurate.

  • To prevent over/underpayment
  • To check accuracy of information
  • To determine which invoices need paying and when
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