考研词汇14 Flashcards

1
Q

depress

A

v.压抑,降低;使沮丧,压下

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2
Q

deprive

A

vt.剥夺,夺去,使丧失

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3
Q

depth

A

n.深,深度,深奥,深刻

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4
Q

deputy

A

n.代理人,代表 a.副的,代理的

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5
Q

derive

A

v.取得;导出;引申;来自;源自;出自

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6
Q

descend

A

v.下来,下降;遗传(指财产,气质,权利)

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7
Q

descendant

A

n.子孙,后代

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8
Q

descent

A

n.下降,降下;斜坡;血统,家世

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9
Q

describe

A

v.描述,形容

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10
Q

description

A

n.描写,形容;种类

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11
Q

desert

A

n.沙漠,不毛之地 v.抛弃,遗弃;擅离,开小差

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12
Q

deserve

A

v.应受,值得

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13
Q

design

A

v.设计;构思;绘制;图案;企图 n.设计,图样

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14
Q

designate

A

v.指明,指出;任命,指派

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15
Q

desirable

A

a.值得做的;合意的,称心的;期望得到的

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16
Q

desire

A

v./n.愿望,欲望,要求

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17
Q

desk

A

n.书桌,办公桌,服务台

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18
Q

desolate

A

a.荒凉的;孤独的 v.使荒芜

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19
Q

despair

A

n.绝望;失望;令人失望的人(事物)v.绝望

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20
Q

despatch

A

n./v.(dispatch)派遣;发送 n.急件;新闻报道

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21
Q

desperate

A

a.不顾一切的,铤而走险的;绝望的,危急的

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22
Q

despise

A

v.轻视,蔑视

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23
Q

despite

A

prep.不管,不顾

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24
Q

dessert

A

n.正餐后的水果或甜食

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25
Q

destination

A

n.目的地,终点

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26
Q

destiny

A

n.命运;天数,天命

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27
Q

destroy

A

v.破坏,摧毁,消灭

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28
Q

destruction

A

n.毁坏,毁灭(的原因)

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29
Q

destructive

A

a.破坏性

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30
Q

detach

A

vt.分开, 分离, 分遣, 派遣(军队)

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31
Q

detail

A

n.细节,详情 v.详述

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32
Q

detain

A

v.耽搁;扣押,拘留

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33
Q

detect

A

v.察觉,发觉,侦察,探测

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34
Q

detective

A

n.侦探

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35
Q

detector

A

n.发现者,侦察器,探测器,检波器,检电器

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36
Q

deteriorate

A

v.(使)恶化,(使)变坏

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37
Q

determine

A

v.决心,决定;确定,限定

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38
Q

develop

A

v.发展,开发,研制;显现,显影;发育,生长

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39
Q

deviate

A

v.(from)背离,偏离

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40
Q

device

A

n.装置,设备,仪表;方法,设计

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41
Q

devil

A

n.魔鬼

42
Q

devise

A

vt.设计;发明;图谋;作出(计划);想出(办法)

43
Q

devote

A

v.(to)奉献,致力

44
Q

dew

A

n.露水

45
Q

diagnose

A

vt.诊断(疾病);判断(问题)

46
Q

diagram

A

n.图表;图解

47
Q

dial

A

n.钟(表)面,刻度盘,拨号盘 v.拨号,打电话

48
Q

dialect

A

n.方言

49
Q

dialog

A

n.(dialogue)对话,对白

50
Q

diameter

A

n.直径

51
Q

diamond

A

n.金钢石,钻石;菱形

52
Q

diary

A

n.日记,日记簿

53
Q

dictate

A

v.口授;(使)听写;指令,指示,命令;

54
Q

dictation

A

n.听写,口述;命令

55
Q

dictionary

A

n.词典,字典

56
Q

die

A

vi.死,死亡;(草木)枯萎,凋谢;渴望

57
Q

diet

A

n.饮食,食物

58
Q

differ

A

v.(from)与…不同;(with)与…意见不同

59
Q

difference

A

n.差别,差异,分歧

60
Q

different

A

a.差异的,差异的,不同的

61
Q

differentiate

A

v.区分,区别;(使)不同

62
Q

difficult

A

a.困难的,艰难的

63
Q

difficulty

A

n.困难,困境,难题

64
Q

diffuse

A

v.扩散;传播 a.(文章等)冗长的,漫无边际的

65
Q

dig

A

v.挖,掘

66
Q

digest

A

vt.消化;领会,融会贯通 n.文摘,摘要

67
Q

digital

A

a.数字的;数位的;手指的 n.数字

68
Q

dignity

A

n.(举止,态度等的)庄严,端庄;尊贵,高贵

69
Q

dilemma

A

n.(进退两难的)窘境,困境

70
Q

diligent

A

a.勤奋的,用功的

71
Q

dilute

A

vt.稀释,冲淡 a.稀释的,冲淡的

72
Q

dim

A

a.暗淡的,模糊的

73
Q

dimension

A

n.尺寸,尺度;维(数),度(数)

74
Q

diminish

A

v.缩小,减少,递减

75
Q

dine

A

v.吃饭,进餐

76
Q

dinner

A

n.正餐,宴会

77
Q

dip

A

v./n.浸,蘸

78
Q

diploma

A

n.毕业文凭,学位证书

79
Q

diplomatic

A

a.外交的,从事外交的;策略的,有手腕的

80
Q

direct

A

a./ad.径直的(地) v.管理,指导;(at,to)指向

81
Q

direction

A

n.方向,方位;指令,说明

82
Q

directly

A

ad.直接地,径直地;马上,立即

83
Q

director

A

n.指导者,主任,导演

84
Q

directory

A

n.人名地址录,(电话)号码簿

85
Q

dirt

A

n.污物,污垢

86
Q

dirty

A

a.弄脏的;下流的 v.弄脏,玷污

87
Q

disable

A

vt.使残废;使失去能力;丧失能力

88
Q

disappear

A

v.不见,消失

89
Q

disappoint

A

vt.失望;(希望等)破灭,挫败(计划等)

90
Q

disaster

A

n.灾难,大祸;彻底的失败

91
Q

disastrous

A

a.灾难性的

92
Q

disc

A

n.(disk)圆盘,圆面,盘状物

93
Q

discard

A

vt.丢弃,抛弃,遗弃

94
Q

discern

A

v.认出,发现;辨别,识别

95
Q

discharge

A

v./n.卸货,排出;发射,放(电);遣散,解雇

96
Q

discipline

A

n.纪律,学科

97
Q

disclose

A

v.揭示,泄露

98
Q

discount

A

n.折扣;贴现(率) vt.打折扣;不重视

99
Q

discourage

A

v.使泄气,使失去信心

100
Q

discourse

A

n.论文;演说;谈话;话语 vi.讲述,著述