1.4 Flashcards

1
Q

Lasting approximately 300 years and starting in the late 13th century, what is the name of the period marked by a burgeoning curiosity about ‘classical’ art and literature, which encouraged people to question the teaching of the church?

A

The Renaissance

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2
Q

What is the name of the 17th century Christian monk who defied the Catholic Church, speaking the Reformation?

A

Martin Luther

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3
Q

Who painted the Mona Lisa?

A

Leonardo Da Vinci

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4
Q

What system of though attaches prime importance to human rather than Irvine or supernatural matters?

A

Humanism

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5
Q

Who invented the printing press?

A

Gutenberg

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6
Q

Who discovered that, contrary to the Churches teachings, that planet earth was not the centre of the universe

A

Galileo Galilei

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7
Q

Which of the following was not an Enlightenment invention?

A

The helicopter

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8
Q

A renewed interest in what two ancient civilisations was a feature of the Renaissance?

A

Greece and Rome

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9
Q

What was the proper name for map maker

A

Cartographer

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10
Q

How was the new Humanism of the Renaissance reflected in the art that was being created?

A

There was a greater focus on the human form and the daily life instead of religious scenes

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11
Q

Wha European movement of he 18h century had supporters who insisted ha reason, rather Han superstition and ignorance, should drive society

A

Enlightenment

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12
Q

The list that Martin Luther famously nailed to the All Saints Cathedral door in Wittenberg contained how many objections to Church teachings

A

95

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13
Q

When Martin Luther refused to withdraw his remarks, what did the Pope do?

A

Excommunicated him

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14
Q

Supporters of Martin Luther went on to be callled what

A

Protestants

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