14-17 Flashcards

1
Q

extinct volcano

A

死火山

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2
Q

dormant volcano

A

休眠火山

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3
Q

shield volcano

A

盾形火山

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4
Q

Eon

A

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5
Q

Era

A

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6
Q

period

A

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7
Q

Epoch

A

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8
Q

age

A

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9
Q

millennium

A

千年

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10
Q

century

A

百年

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11
Q

generation

A

三十年

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12
Q

decade

A

十年

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13
Q

year

A

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14
Q

quarter

A

季度 三个月

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15
Q

month

A

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16
Q

paleozoic era

A

古生代

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17
Q

cambrian period

A

寒武纪

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18
Q

permian period

A

二叠纪

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19
Q

mesozoic era

A

中生代

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20
Q

triassic period

A

三叠纪

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21
Q

jurassic period

A

侏罗纪

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22
Q

cretaceous period

A

白垩纪

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23
Q

cenozoic era

A

新生代

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24
Q

tertiary period

A

第三纪

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25
Q

quaternary period

A

第四纪

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26
Q

active volcano

A

活火山

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27
Q

pleistocene epoch

A

更新世

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28
Q

ice age=glacial age=glaciation

A

冰河期

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29
Q

holocene epoch

A

全新世

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30
Q

alien

A

不同的 外星球的

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31
Q

altitude

A

海拔

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32
Q

aluminum

A

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33
Q

Antarctic

A

南极的

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34
Q

aquifer

A

地下蓄水层

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35
Q

archipelago

A

群岛

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36
Q

Arctic

A

北极

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37
Q

atmosphere

A

大气层

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38
Q

Aurora

A

极光

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39
Q

Antarctic circle

A

南极圈

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40
Q

basin

A

盆地

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41
Q

bay

A

海湾

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42
Q

canal

A

运河

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43
Q

canyon

A

峡谷

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44
Q

cataclysm

A

灾难 大洪水 地震

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45
Q

cavern

A

大洞

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46
Q

channel

A

海峡

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47
Q

chilly

A

寒冷的

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48
Q

cliff

A

悬崖

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49
Q

coastland

A

沿海地区

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50
Q

coastline

A

海岸线

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51
Q

collide

A

碰撞

52
Q

compact

A

压紧 固结

53
Q

compressed

A

扁平的

54
Q

concentrate

A

集中

55
Q

conduct

A

传导

56
Q

conflicting

A

相冲突的 不一致的

57
Q

continent

A

大陆

58
Q

continental crust

A

大陆地壳

59
Q

continental drift

A

大陆漂移

60
Q

continental shelf

A

大陆架

61
Q

converge

A

收缩

62
Q

copper

A

黄铜

63
Q

coral island

A

珊瑚岛

64
Q

core

A

地核

65
Q

crack

A

裂缝

66
Q

cranial

A

头盖的

67
Q

crater

A

陨石坑

68
Q

crest

A

山顶

69
Q

crevice

A

裂缝

70
Q

crust

A

地壳

71
Q

dam

A

水坝

72
Q

debris

A

碎片 碎石

73
Q

decomposition

A

分解 腐烂

74
Q

delta

A

三角洲

75
Q

demolish

A

破坏 粉碎

76
Q

deposit

A

堆积物 沉淀物 沉积 矿床

77
Q

desert

A

沙漠

78
Q

diamond

A

钻石

79
Q

diffuse

A

传播 扩散

80
Q

disintegration

A

分解

81
Q

dispose

A

处理 处置

82
Q

distribute

A

散布 分布

83
Q

diversity

A

多样性

84
Q

drill

A

钻孔 钻通

85
Q

earthquake

A

地震

86
Q

edge

A

边缘 边界

87
Q

elevation

A

抬升 高地 海拔

88
Q

emerald

A

翡翠 绿宝石

89
Q

epicenter

A

震中

90
Q

equator

A

赤道

91
Q

erode

A

侵蚀 磨损

92
Q

erosion

A

侵蚀

93
Q

eruption

A

火山喷发

94
Q

erupt

A

爆发

95
Q

evaporate

A

蒸发

96
Q

evaporation

A

蒸发

97
Q

excavate

A

挖掘

98
Q

excavation

A

挖掘 出土文物

99
Q

expedition

A

远征 探险队

100
Q

extract

A

开采 提炼

101
Q

fault plane

A

断层面

102
Q

fault zone

A

断层面

103
Q

fault

A

断层

104
Q

fieldstone

A

大卵石

105
Q

frontier

A

边境 新开发的地带

106
Q

frost heaving

A

冻涨现象

107
Q

funnel

A

漏斗

108
Q

gem

A

宝石

109
Q

geologic survey

A

地质调查

110
Q

geomagnetism

A

地磁学

111
Q

geothermal

A

地热的

112
Q

glacier

A

冰川

113
Q

gorge

A

峡谷

114
Q

grand canyon

A

大峡谷

115
Q

granite

A

花岗岩

116
Q

greenwich mean time

A

格林威治时间

117
Q

gulf

A

海湾

118
Q

hemisphere

A

半球

119
Q

highland

A

高地

120
Q

hillside

A

山坡

121
Q

homogeneous

A

同类的

122
Q

horizon

A

地平线

123
Q

horizontal

A

水平的

124
Q

iceberg

A

冰山

125
Q

igneous rock

A

火成岩

126
Q

inaccessible

A

难接近的