1.4 Flashcards

1
Q

demand

A

quantity of goods/service consumers are willing and able to pay

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2
Q

law of demand

A

inverse relationship betw. prices and quantity demanded

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3
Q

5 determinants of demand

A

Taste and preferences (trends)
Income
Market size (# of buyers)
Expectations of future prices
Related goods (substitutes & complements)

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4
Q

normal goods

A

income increase
demand increase
vice versa

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5
Q

inferior goods

A

income increase
demand increase
vice versa

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6
Q

substitutes

A

goods used in place of another

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7
Q

complements

A

goods bought and used together

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8
Q

expectation of future prices

A

if consumer expects price to increase in the future, they increase their demand today
vice versa

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