13.2 Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

Each set of 23 consists of ___ autosomes and a _____ __ ____

A

22; single sex chromosomes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Unfertilized egg

A

Ovum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Sex chromosome, unfert egg

A

X

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Sperm sex chrom

A

X or Y

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

The remaining 22 pairs of chromosomes

A

Autosomes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

FeritlIzation

A

The munition of gametes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Zygote

A

Fertilized egg

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Chromosomes in zygote

A

One set of chromosomes from each parent

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What type of cells do zygotes produce?

A

Somatic cells by mitosis and develops into an adult

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Gametes are the only types of human cells produced by ____

A

Meiosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Meiosis result

A

One set of chromosomes in each gamete

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What two processes alternate in sexual life cycles to maintain chromosome number?

A

Fertilization and meiosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Gametes are only __ cells in animals

A

Haploid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Gametes fuse to form a diploid zygote that divides by mitosis to develop in a ______ organism.

A

Multicellular

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly