1.3.1 Capacity Flashcards
Capacity
The capacity of a device is how much data it can store. It is important to know the units of capacity so that we can compare the capacity of different devices.
The bit
The smallest unit of data that we can store is called a binary digit, or a bit for short.
The value of a bit can be either a 0 or a 1.
Grouping bits
Because a bit is so small, we do not usually use it to measure data.
Instead, we group bits into larger groups such as:
Nibble (4 bits).
Byte (8 bits).
Data units
Kilobyte (KB) (1000 bytes).
Megabyte (MB) (1000 KB).
Gigabyte (GB) (1000 MB).
Terabyte (TB) (1000 GB).
Petabyte (1,000 TB).
Calculating Capacity Requirements
. How to convert between units
. Size of data being stored
. Available capacity