13 months to 3 years Flashcards
13-15 Months
hands free in walking
grasps 2 one inch cubes with one hand
scribbles in imitation
builds toweor
voluntary release
feeds self partially
stiffens neck and pushes through shirt
13-18 Months
understands and follows simple commands (first displays of cognitive development)
includes others as recipients of play behaviors
points to 3 body parts
uses expressive jargon
recessive language greater than expressive
shakes head “no”
experiences peak of separation distress
walks independent
creeps up steps
18 Months
hurls ball
carries objects
makes vertical strokes
scribble by self or upon request
feeds self without spilling
likes to play
builds bigger towers
turns pages (multiple at a time)
removes socks
walks backward
creeps down steps
begins to run stiffly
attempts to kick ball by walking into it
18-24 Months
finds hidden objects through invisible displacement
shows deferred imitation
activates toy or doll in pretend play
understands multiword utterances
uses multiword utterances to express complex thoughts
20-100+ word vocab
identifies pictures when named
demonstrates less separation distress
begins to show empathetic response to another’s distress
21 Months
handles cup but doesn’t understand “too full” and spills
cleans up
builds bigger tower
finer motor skills
turn doorknobs, unscrew lids
turns pages 1 at a time
takes off button shirt
2 years
uses railing on steps
kicks large ball
stands on balance beam
jumps off low step
makes horizonal strokes
can imitate a circle but not initiate one
imitates a “V”
likes drawing, playing, can cleen, help dress
unties bow on shoes
28 months
jumps off floor with both feet
2.5 years
holds crayon in fingers rather than fist
removes pants and other pull down garments
24-36 months
shows ability to substitute objects in pretend play
matches objects
responds to 2 or 3 commands
sings songs
rapid increase in language
uses verb strategies to start a conversation
uses 2 part sentences
demands responses
250+ word vocab
begins to respond verbally to another’s distress
includes other in pretend play
3 years
walks up staris alternative geet
true ruth with non support phase
throws overhand without trun rotation
jumps over small object
rides tricycle
balances on 1 foot momentarily
hops three times
builds 9-10 cube tower
copies circles
uses scissors inaccurately
unbuttons front and side buttons
dresses and undresses almost independently
unlaces shoes
tells a simple story
can count to five
tells action in pictures
puts together puzzle
follows 3 step unrelated command