1.3 Intro Flashcards

1
Q

what is the lack of knowledge, info, wisdom or awareness

A

ignorance

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2
Q

what is the processing of beliefs or virtues that one does not hold; contrarian behavior

A

hypocrisy

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3
Q

what are superior attitude displayed in an overbearing or presumptuous manner, claims or assumptions

A

arrogance

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4
Q

what is intense and selfish desire for something

A

greed

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5
Q

what directs instincts

A

the law of human nature (moral law)

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6
Q

ethics deals with ___

A

oughts (should)

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7
Q

what two terms are used interchangeably

A

ethics and morality

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8
Q

difference between ethics and morality

A

collective body (ethics) vs. individual (moral)

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9
Q

what are persistent beliefs which a person has a continuing predilection, preference or adherence

A

values

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10
Q

what are qualities or behaviors exhibiting a high moral standard

A

virtues

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11
Q

are ethics and law separate concepts but often overlap within a dilemma but not always in alignment

A

YES

ethics = ought to do
law = must do

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12
Q

may ethical standards be used to judge law

A

YES

action may be ethical but unlawful
action may be unethical but legal

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13
Q

experiential framework for core issues

A
  1. ethics
  2. morals
  3. law
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14
Q

the right thing in any situation is whatever will do the most good for the greatest number of people

A

utilitarian ethics

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15
Q

one’s duty (obligation) is to act in this way rather than respond to emotions, opinons, traditions norms or end goal

A

Kantianism ethics

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16
Q

there are certain absolute rules or moral truths that stand on their own that must be followed by all; autonomy

A

kantianism ethics

17
Q

people live in a society, there must be agreement on moral and political rules of behavior;

a societal framework for social interaction and political obligations

A

social contract ethics

18
Q

type of ethics:

what kind of person do i want to be and how do i achieve it? what are the qualities and character traits that are admirable and desirable?

A

virtue ethics

19
Q

what is not only the execution of a desired trait to obtain a singular end goal but executing that behavior in all appliable situations and areas of life?

A

virtue ethics

20
Q

what is a “through and through” trait - being consistent, congruent, rational and unfailing in application and true intent

A

virtue ethics

21
Q

____ provides the necessary ethical underpinnings for professions AND individual professional character

A

normative ethics

22
Q

4 parts of normative ethics

A
  1. rules to guide ethical behavior and decision making
  2. exhibit qualities of virtuous behavior at all times and in all places
  3. moral duty and responsibility
  4. social contract/duty to society
23
Q

3 key elements that define a profession

A
  1. special knowledge
  2. service rather than profit
  3. discipline and self regulation
24
Q

START AT SLIDE 24

A