1.3: Exploring Real Numbers Flashcards
1
Q
Natural numbers
A
1,2,3
2
Q
Whole Numbers
A
0,1,2,3
3
Q
Integers
A
-2,-1,0,1,2
4
Q
rational number
A
any number that you can write in the form a/b, where a and b are integers and b = 0
5
Q
irrational number
A
cannot be expressed in the form a/b, where a and b are integers
6
Q
real number
A
rational and irrational numbers form this together
7
Q
counterexample
A
any example that proves a statement false
8
Q
inequality
A
a mathematical sentence that compares the value of two expressions using an inequality symbol, such as < or >.
9
Q
opposites
A
two numbers that are the same distance from zero on a number line but lie in opposite directions are opposites