13. Electric Charge and Current Electricity Flashcards
1
Q
Like charges repel or attract?
A
repel
2
Q
Define electric current
A
Rate of flow of electric charge
Current=charge/time
3
Q
What are the 2 types of electric current?
A
1) Convectional current where it follows the flow of positive charges 2) Electric flow where is follows the flow of negative charges
4
Q
difference between emf and potential differences
A
- emf runs throughout the whole circuit while pd run through a component
- Emf is present without current, no pd is present when current is not present
5
Q
similarity of emf and pd
A
same formula:
E/V= work done/ charge
6
Q
Define resistance
A
ratio of pd across the current
R=volt/charge