1.3 dynamics Flashcards
newtons 3rd law
when a body A exerts a force on a body B, then B exerts an equal and opposite force on A
newtons 2nd law
the rate of change of momentum of an object is proportional to the resultant force on it, and takes place in the direction of that force
newtons 1st law
an object continues at rest or in uniform motion unless it is acted upon by a resultant force
difference between elastic and inelastic collisions
elastic - KE is conserved, KE before collision = after it
inelastic - KE not conserved - transferred to other forms and KE before and after arent equal
momentum equation
mass x velocity
what is rate of change of momentum equal to
force
what is impulse
Ft = mv
area under force time graph
impulse / change in momentum