13 - Definitions Flashcards

1
Q

Packets of energy

A

Photons

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2
Q

Photon energy

E =

A

h ✖️f

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3
Q

h =

A

6.63 x 10^-34

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4
Q

eV =

A

1.6 x 10^-19 J

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5
Q

Wave eq and photon eq

E=

A

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6
Q

Photoelectric effect

A

High energy electromagnetic radiation causes electrons to be emitted.

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7
Q

Gold leaf electroscope

A

Briefly touching the top plate with a negative electrode from a high-voltage power supply will charge the electroscope. Excess electrons are deposited into the plate and stem. The stem and plate gave the same charge so they repel each other.

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8
Q

Photoelectrons are emitted only if:

A

the incident radiation is above a certain frequency

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9
Q

If the incident radiation was above the threshold frequency, increasing intensity of the radiation didn’t increase the __ of the electrons but the ______ of electrons

A

KE

Amount

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10
Q

Hf =

A

ø + K.E

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11
Q

De Broglie Equation

ㅅ is proportional to 1/p

A

ㅅ = h/p

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12
Q

Electron Diffraction

Diffracted through ____________ __________

A

polycrystalline graphite.

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