13 colonies flashcards

1
Q

What date was South Carolina founded?

A

1663

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2
Q

What type of Gov did South Carolina have?

A

Royal

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3
Q

What major industries did South Carolina have?

A

Plantation

agriculture

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4
Q

Major towns in South Carolina?

A

Charleston

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5
Q

Who founded South Carolina?

A

8 Noblemen

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6
Q

What date was Georgia founded?

A

1732

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7
Q

What type of Gov did Georgia have?

A

Royal

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8
Q

What were some Major industries in Georgia?

A

Agriculture

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9
Q

What were some major towns in Georgia?

A

Savannah

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10
Q

Who founded Georgia?

A

James Oglethorpe

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11
Q

What date was Virginia founded?

A

1607

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12
Q

What type of Gov did Virginia have?

A

Royal

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13
Q

What major industries did Virginia have?

A

Plantation

agriculture

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14
Q

Major towns in Virginia?

A

Jamestown
Williamsburg
Richmond

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15
Q

Who founded Virginia?

A

John Smith

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16
Q

What date was Maryland founded?

A

1633

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17
Q

What type of Gov did Maryland have?

A

Proprietary

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18
Q

What major industries did Maryland have?

A

Manufacturing
Plantation
Agriculture

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19
Q

Major towns in Maryland?

A

Annapolis

Baltimore

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20
Q

Who founded Maryland?

A

George Cecil Calvert

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21
Q

What date was North Carolina founded?

A

1655

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22
Q

What type of Gov did North Carolina have?

A

Royal

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23
Q

What major industries did North Carolina have?

A

Plantation

agriculture

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24
Q

Major towns in North Carolina?

A

Raleigh

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25
Q

Who founded North Carolina

A

Nathaniel Batts

Sir John Yeamons

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26
Q

Major Religions in Southern colonies?

A

Baptist & anglicans

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27
Q

When was New Netherlands (New York) founded

A

1626

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28
Q

What was the type of government did New York have?

A

Royal

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29
Q

What was the Major industries in New York?

A

Manufacturing

Agriculture

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30
Q

What where the Major towns in New York?

A

New York City and Albany

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31
Q

Who founded New York?

A

Peter Minuite

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32
Q

When was New Jersey founded?

A

1664

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33
Q

What type of Government did New Jersey have?

A

Royal

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34
Q

What where the Major Industries in New Jersey?

A

Manufacting

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35
Q

What where the Major towns in New Jersey?

A

Trenton and Priceton

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36
Q

Who founded New Jersey

A

English Colonists

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37
Q

When was Pennsylvania founded?

A

1682

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38
Q

What type of government did Pennsylvania have?

A

Proprietary

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39
Q

What was the major industries in Pennsylvanian?

A

Agriculture

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40
Q

What where there major towns in Pennsylvania?

A

Philadelphia

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41
Q

Who founded Pennsylvania?

A

Willaim Penn

42
Q

What type of government did Delaware have?

A

Proprietary

43
Q

When was Delaware founded

A

1638

44
Q

What was the major industries in Delaware?

A

Agriculture

45
Q

What where there major towns in Delaware?

A

Wilmington

46
Q

Who founded Delaware?

A

Peter Minuite

47
Q

Major Religions for middle colonies

A

Quakers
Catholics
Lutherans
Jewish

48
Q

Date Massachusetts was founded?

A

1630

49
Q

Type of Government for Massachusetts?

A

Charter

50
Q

Major Industries of Massachusetts?

A

Agriculture

Manufacturing

51
Q

Agriculture

Manufacturing

A
Boston
Quincy
Plymouth
Salem
Lexington
Concord
52
Q

Date founded for Rhode Island?

A

1636

53
Q

Government for Rhode Island?

A

Charter

54
Q

Major industries for Rhode Island?

A

Agriculture

Manufacturing

55
Q

Major towns of Rhode Island?

A

Providence
Portymouth
New Port

56
Q

Rhode Island was founded by?

A

Roger Williams

57
Q

Massachusetts was founded by?

A

John Winthrop

58
Q

Connecticut was founded in?

A

1636

59
Q

Government type of Connecticut?

A

Charter

60
Q

Major industries of Connecticut?

A

Agriculture

61
Q

Major towns of Connecticut?

A

Hartfard
Weather fad
New Haven
Windsor

62
Q

Connecticut was founded by?

A

Tomas Hooker

63
Q

New Hampshire was founded in?

A

1638

64
Q

New Hampshire had a _____ Government

A

Royal

65
Q

Major Industries of New Hampshire?

A

Agriculture

66
Q

Major towns of New Hampshire?

A

Concord

67
Q

New Hampshire was founded by?

A

John Wheelwright

68
Q

Major Religions for New England colonies

A

Puritans

69
Q

What was the first New England colony?

A

Plymouth

70
Q

What were the two main jobs in the New England region?

A

Fishing & shipbuilding

71
Q

What became the basis for Plymouth’s government?

A

Mayflower Compact

72
Q

A big reason for the colonists to settle in New England?

A

Religious freedom

73
Q

What was the climate like in the New England Colonies in the WINTER?

A

Long and cold

74
Q

Products leaving a country are called an ___________.

A

export

75
Q

What was the major religion practiced in the New England Colonies?

A

Puritans

76
Q

Why was it hard to grow crops in this region?

A

There was rocky soil

77
Q

Three of the Four Colonies had what type of government?

A

Charter

78
Q

Who was the founder of the Massachusetts colony?

A

John Winthrop

79
Q

Middle colonies: The Quakers were lead by…

A

William Penn

80
Q

Who and when was New York (New Netherlands) founded by..

A

The Dutch 1626

81
Q

In what year did the English take over New Netherlands and name it New York?

A

1664

82
Q

Who was put in charge of New Jersey

A

Sir George Carteret, Lord John Berkeley

83
Q

What was important about New Jersey?

A

Trading Post (Furs)

84
Q

What is an indentured servant?

A

a person who agrees to work for someone for a certain amount of time to earn freedom

85
Q

The Middle Colonies consisted of which colonies?

A

New York, New Jersey, Delaware, and Pennsylvania

86
Q

Which 2 colonies had a ROYAL government?

A

New York and New Jersey

87
Q

The staple crops of the middle colonies were…

A

wheat, corn, barley, and oats

88
Q

Who founded both New York and Delaware?

A

Peter Minuit

89
Q

When was Maryland founded?

A

1633

90
Q

South Carolina was founded by who?

A

8 English nobles

91
Q

Why was Georgia founded?

A

A buffer from Spanish Florida/a place for debors to go

92
Q

Lord Baltimore set up this colony…

A

Maryland

93
Q

In 1607 this colony was founded to attract Dutch and Swedish settlers

A

Virginia(Jamestown)

94
Q

Which colonies were considered Royal Colonies?(SOUTHERN COLONIES)

A

Virginia, Carolinas, Georgia

95
Q

Which colony was established for religious freedom in the southern colonies?

A

Maryland

96
Q

What is the correct order of when the southern colonies were founded?

A

1607, 1633, 1663, 1732

97
Q

Who helped Virginia be established and run?

A

Joint Stock Company, Virginia Company, Captain John Smith, John Rolfe

98
Q

Williamsburg and Richmond were major towns in what colony?

A

Virginia

99
Q

What’s the correct order of when middle colonies were founded

A

1626, 1638, 1664, 1682

100
Q

What’s the correct order of all the colonies when founded?

A

1626, 1638, 1664, 1682