13 colonies Flashcards

1
Q

New york was named after:

A

James duke of York

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2
Q

Rulers of NJ

A

Lord Berkley and Carteret

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3
Q

When does Charles ll become king of england:

A

1660

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4
Q

RECAP: Flushing remonstrance-

A

allowed religious freedom

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5
Q

Proprietary colonies:

A

Owner of land controls government, and lets people live in the village in exchange for rent

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6
Q

What were the middle colonies?

A

Penn, NY, NJ, and Delaware

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7
Q

Settlers in NJ were given:

A

Large pieces of land, religious freedom, allowed to make local laws, set tax rates, and trial by jury.

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8
Q

Geography impacts….

A

the economy and political developments.

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9
Q

when geography affects crops it also effects

A

it’s economy

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10
Q

Quakers believed it was wrong to…

A

fight

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11
Q

Who found pennsyvlania

A

William Penn in 1681

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12
Q

What was the New England (NE) economy based off?

A

Trade, fishing, and manufacturing

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13
Q

4 jobs in new england:

A

Sailors, manufacturers, traders, and fishers

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14
Q

What was the mid atlantic economy based on?

A

Farming, building, and furniture builders.

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15
Q

How does the economy in the southern colonies develop?

A

Slave labor on large farms to grow tabacco and cotton

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16
Q

Which colony was established for political reasons

A

Mass, Rhode island, CT,

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17
Q

What were the main crops grown in southern colonies?

A

Tabacco, cotton, sugar cane, indigo, and rice

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18
Q

What were the main crops in the middle colonies?

A

Barley, Oats, wheat, and rye

19
Q

What colony was called the “bread basket colony”?

A

The Middle colonies

20
Q

What conditions made farming difficult in the NE colonies?

A

Cold winters and rocky soil

21
Q

Middle colonies colonies:

A

NY, Penn, NJ, Delaware

22
Q

Southern colonies:

A

Virginia, SC, NS, Maryland, and georgia

23
Q

NE colonies:

A

MBC, RI, CT, and new hampsure

24
Q

What colony made the first law to grant religious freedom? What is the name of the law?

A

Maryland- toleration act of 1649

25
Q

What was bacon’s rebellion?

A

Bacon created a rebellion against the N/A because they wanted to take their land. It ended up burning Jamestown down.

26
Q

Why did carolinas use slave labor?

A

There were huge farms that needed a lot of workers

27
Q

Why did SC need a lot of slaves?

A

To grow rice was hard and they had large farms

28
Q

What colony was made for political reason?

A

Rhode Island by Roger Williams because of the MBC

29
Q

What was the first law to allow religous freedom?

A

The toleration act of 1649

30
Q

Colonies made for religouse reasons:

A

Penn, Mass, Virginia, Maryland

31
Q

Colonies made for economic/trade reasons :

A

NY, SC, NC, NJ, and new hampshure

32
Q

Geaography impacts….

A

The econimy and political devolpments

33
Q

Cash crop

A

crops sold for profit at the markit

34
Q

Calvert family established….

A

Maryland so catholics could practice their religion freely

35
Q

Enslaved people..

A

used as labor in southern colonies on plantations

36
Q

Bacons rebbelion-

A

Uprising against jamestown government

37
Q

NC was established by

A

tabbacco farmers from Virginia

38
Q

Mayflower compact

A

doc that created represntative gov for plymouth

39
Q

penn state

A

established by william penn so quakers could practice their religion freely

40
Q

Tomas hooker wrote….

A

wrote fundementa orders of CT to limit governors power

41
Q

4 jobs based off NE’s econimy

A

Sailors, manufactures, traders, and fishers

42
Q

Jobs in the mid atlantic colonies

A

fishers, farmers, and furniture builders

43
Q

How did econimy in the south grow

A

throught slave labor