1.3 changing states of matter Flashcards
evaporate
to change a liquid to a gas
condense
to change from a liquid to a gas to a liquid
melt
to change from a solid to a liquid
water vapor
the gas state of water
freeze
to change from liquid to solid
element
a pure substance that cannot be broken down into any simpler substance
compound
any substance that is formed by the chemical combination of two or more elements and acts like a single substance
atom
the smallest unit of an element the retains the properties of that element.
proton
a particle in the nucleus of an atom that carries 1 unit of positive electric charge
neutron
a particle in the nucleus of an atom that has no net electric charge
electron
a particle in the space outside the nucleus of an atom that carries on unit of negative electric charge
nucleus
a dense structure inside the cell
molecules
a particle that contains more than one atom joined together