13 Ch8 Operating Income Statement and Agency Guidelines for 2-4 Unit Properties quiz - Sheet1 Flashcards

1
Q

When converting income into an indication of value, with net income we ________ , and with gross income we __________ .

A

divide by a rate, multiply by a multiplier

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2
Q

Net Operating Income is equal to _________ minus ___________.

A

Effective Gross Income, operating expenses

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3
Q

“Income from the operation of a business or the management of property, customarily stated on an annual basis” is the definition of __________ income.

A

Gross

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4
Q

“The total income attributable to real property at full occupancy before vacancy and operating expenses are deducted” is the definition of ___________income.

A

Potential gross

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5
Q

“The anticipated income from all operations of the real property after an allowance is made for vacancy and collection losses” is the definition of

A

Effective Gross Income

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6
Q

When completing a Form 216 Operating Income Statement, how should we treat any income from owner-occupied units?

A

exclude it

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7
Q

When a 2-unit property is being appraised, when does FHA require the income approach to be developed?

A

When the market contains sufficient data for the approach to be relevant

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8
Q

Which of the following are known as government sponsored enterprises?

A

Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac

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9
Q

FHA says that a two- to four-unit dwelling with an accessory unit is

A

ineligible

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10
Q

FHA states that when a 2-4 unit property is being appraised, the appraiser must report the results using which report form?

A

1025

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11
Q

Which of the following are government agencies?

A

FHA and VA

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12
Q

“Total income from a property before deducting any expenses, customarily stated on an annual basis” is the definition of _______________ income.

A

Gross

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13
Q

“Income derived from the operation of a business or real property; indicates a stage in the profit-and-loss account where all direct costs and income from the operation have been taken into account; as distinguished from net profit or cash flow” is also known as:

A

operating income

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14
Q

“The actual or anticipated net income that remains after all operating expenses are deducted from effective gross income but before mortgage debt service and book depreciation are deducted” is the definition of ________________ .

A

Net Operating Income

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15
Q

What will generally be dictated by supply and demand characteristics of the local rental market?

A

vacancy allowance

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16
Q

A furnace costs $3,400 to replace, and is expected to last 20 years. What would be the appropriate charge for reserves for replacement for this item?

A
  1. $3,400 ÷ 20 = $170.
17
Q

When you subtract the allowance for vacancy and credit loss the end result is:

A

effective gross income

18
Q

By definition, which indicator takes into account income from other sources in a rental property including coin operated washers and dryers?

A

effective gross income

19
Q

The standard income capitalization valuation formula is

A

V = I ÷ R

20
Q

“Total income from a property before deducting any expenses, customarily stated on an annual basis” is the definition of _______________ income.

A

Gross

21
Q

An allowance that provides for the periodic replacement of building components that wear out more rapidly than the building itself and must be replaced during the buildings economic life is known as:

A

replacement allowance

22
Q

Which of the following are management expenses?

A

setting up reserves for replacement, paying bills, advertising and marketing of vacant spaced

23
Q

“The sum of all fixed and variable operating expenses and the replacement allowance cited in the appraiser’s operating expense estimate” is the definition of ______________ expenses.

A

total operating

24
Q

Income divided by rate equals

A

value

25
Q

What will generally be dictated by supply and demand characteristics of the local rental market?

A

vacancy allowance

26
Q

“The periodic expenditures necessary to maintain the real estate and continue production of the Effective Gross Income, assuming prudent and competent management” is the definition of ______________.

A

operating expenses