1.3 Flashcards

1
Q

Design Mix deifnition?

A

The design mix refers to three aspects of design that companies need to consider when developing a product. All three are functions, manufacturing costs, and aesthetics

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2
Q

Dm: Aesthetic

A

Refers to design, style and appearance of the overall product.

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3
Q

Dm: Cost

A

Cost of production/cost per unit

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4
Q

Dm:Function

A

Refers to benefits of the product or services of the product. How well the products meets its designated function

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5
Q

Design mix to meet social trends

A
  • waste minimisation
    -reuse
    -designed to be recycled
    -sourced ethically
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6
Q

Promotion

A

Promotion is the key method a business will use to communicate with its customers and potential customers; create awareness and understanding for the product

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7
Q

Above-the-line

A

Promotions that involves any form of adveritisng through the media such as:
-tv
-radio
-cinema
-internet
-emails

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8
Q

Below-the-line

A

Pomotions that includes all other forms of promotion that ae not adveritising.
-merchanides
-direct selling
-sales promotion (free gifts)

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9
Q

Influence of Promotions

A

Target audience
technology
promotion budget
message

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10
Q

Purpose of adverts

A

-inform customers
-persuade customers
- remind customers
-reassure customers

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11
Q

Branding definition

A

Branding is the process of creating a distinct identity for a business in the mind of your target audience and consumers.

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12
Q

How to build a brand?

A

-Exploit a usp
-Advertising
-Sponsorship
-social media

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13
Q

Strong Brand importance

A

-added value to the product
-builds trust
-make a product recogniseable
-added value

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14
Q

Influence on price

A

Product life cycle
branding
competition
ped

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15
Q

Price penetration

A

the pricing technique of setting a relatively low initial entry price, usually lower than the intended established price, to attract new customers

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16
Q

price skimming

A

Price skimming is a product pricing strategy by which a firm charges the highest initial price that customers will pay and then lowers it over time

17
Q

phycological pricing

A

1.99 2.99

18
Q

competitive pricing

A

When you create product prices based on the prices being offered by your competitors

19
Q

cost-plus

A

This method of pricing is based on calculating the cost of producing the item and then adding on the percentage profit required by the company.

20
Q

predatory pricing

A

Predatory pricing is the illegal business practice of setting prices for a product unrealistically low in order to eliminate the competition.

21
Q

Product life cycle

A

Introduction: Growth: Maturity: Decline/product extension

22
Q

Distributers

A

agents/brokers- link the buyer and sellers
retailers-provide customers with specialist service and give opportunity to browse
wholesalers-Take bulks quantities from manufactures
direct selling-the main route to direct sell today , online

23
Q

Influences on distribution

A

Nature of product ,control over promotion, expectation of customers

24
Q

Benefits on e-commerce

A

customers can shop 24/7
business sales can take 24/7
There is a quicker range of choice
can offer a cope of products online

25
Q

Introduction

A

Price may be low, heavy promotion, low number of variations

26
Q

Growth

A

price may increase with popularity, to keep up with demand in growth

27
Q

Maturity

A

Consider cutting prices to maintain demand, promotion is slow as customers are aware of the product

28
Q

Saturation/growth

A

the market is ‘full’, prices are cut, there are alternative cheaper products