12A LEASES Flashcards

1
Q

TENANT

A

LESSEE

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2
Q

Landlord

A

Lessor

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3
Q

Interest

A

A right to or share(portion) in something

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4
Q

Leasehold Estate

A

Real Estate interest that gives leaseholder right to possession without conveying title.

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5
Q

Title

A

Actual Lawful ownership of real property and refers to holding the bundle of rights. Conveyed title is not a document, but rather a concept pertaining to ownership-claim.

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6
Q

Estate

A

Possessory interest in real property; either freehold or leasehold

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7
Q

Estate For Years

A

A leasehold estate with a specific expiration date after which it automatically terminates. Can be for any length of time (1day/1yr); is not terminated or invalidated by death of either party or property sale.

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8
Q

Periodic Estate

A

A leasehold estate, which continues for successive equal periods of length until terminated by proper notice from either the less or the lessee. week to week or month-to-month not terminated by death of either party or property sale. 

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9
Q

Estate at Will

A

A leasehold estate that does not have a lease to specify the termination date or rental. Like renting to a family member with no lease agreement and occasional payment. 

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10
Q

Tenancy at sufferance

A

A leasehold estate, which describes possession of property by a tenant who came into possession of the property under a valid lease, but stays on after the lease expires without the landlords permission . if landlord, except rent from a holdover tenant, a month to month periodic tenancy is automatically created. 

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11
Q

Four types of leasehold Estates

A

estate for years/periodic estate/estate at Will/tenancy at sufferance

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12
Q

Lease

A

A contract in which the Lessie pays the less or rent in exchange for possession of real estate. A convenience of a leasehold estate from the fee owner to a tenant.

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13
Q

Reversionary interest

A

Reversion of property to an owner at the end of a lease term.

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14
Q

Assignment

A

The transfer of a lease contract from a Lessee to an assignee.

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15
Q

Five types of commercial leases

A

Net, lease, percentage, lease, land, lease, index lease, graduated lease

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16
Q

Percentage lease

A

Tenant pays a percentage of their gross sales, in addition to a fixed monthly rental payment. May include a reclamation clause, if gross sales fall below a specified point.

17
Q

Land lease

A

A tenant leases unimproved land on a long-term basis usually with a provision that tenant may construct a building on the property which tenant will own upon completion.

18
Q

Index lease

A

Rent is tied to a common index indicator, such as a consumer price index that neither landlord nor tenant controls rent increases at the same percentage rate that index increases.

19
Q

Graduated lease

A

 Step-by-step, rent increases generally paid in installments, usually for long-term leases, which spell out annual rent increases. 

20
Q

Estate for Years

A

Yearly lease

21
Q

Periodic Estate

A

Month-to-month, week-to-week lease agreement, a leasehold estate that continues for successive equal periods of time until terminated by proper notice by lessor/lessee.