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TCVM > 129 Canine Transpositional Points > Flashcards

129 Canine Transpositional Points Flashcards

location

1
Q

LU-1

A

Medial to the greater tubercle of the humerus
In the superficial pectoral muscle
At the level of the 1st intercostal

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2
Q

LU-5

A

Medial side of cubical crease
Lateral to tendon of biceps
flexed

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3
Q

LU-7

A

Proximal to craniomedial aspect of styloid process of radius
1.5 cun proximal to radiocarpal joint

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4
Q

LU-9

A

Medial aspect of radiocarpal joint

Cranial to radial artery (at level of HT-7)

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5
Q

LI-4

A

B/t 2nd and 3rd metacarpal bones
Midpoint of 3rd MC bone on medial side
(~ lvl of dewclaw)

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6
Q

LI-10

A

2 cun distal to LI-11
(1/6 distance b/t elbow and carpus)
B/t extensor carpi radialis and common digital extensor

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7
Q

LI-11

A

Lateral end of cubical crease
1/2 distance b/t biceps and lateral epicondyle of humerus
flexed

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8
Q

LI-15

A

Cranial and distal to acromion

On cranial margin of acromion head of deltoid

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9
Q

LI-20

A

Nasal labial groove
Lateral aspect @ lvl of widest part of nostril
~0.1 cun caudal to haired/non-haired

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10
Q

ST-1

A

Ventral center of pupil
Inside infraorbital ridge
(Retropulse) blood

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11
Q

ST-2

A

Depression at center of infraorbital foramen

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12
Q

ST-4

A

Lateral commissure of mouth

0.1 cun caudal to mucocutaneous border

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13
Q

ST-6

A

Depression in middle of masseter

Rostal to angle of mandible

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14
Q

ST-25

A

2 cun lateral to center of umbilicus

In center of rectus abdominis m.

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15
Q

ST-35a

A

Depression distal to patella
Lateral to patellar lig.
(“A” lAteral)

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16
Q

ST-35b

A

Depression distal to patella
Medial to patellar lig.
(“B” Between the legs)

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17
Q

ST-36

A

3 cun distal to ST-35a
0.5 cun lateral to cranial crest of tibia
In belly of cranial tibial is m.
(Long linear pt)

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18
Q

ST-37

A

3 cun distal to ST-36
0.5 cun lateral to cranial aspect of limb
In the cranial tibialis m.

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19
Q

ST-39

A

3 cun distal to ST-37
0.5 cun lateral to cranial aspect of limb
In cranial tibialis m.

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20
Q

ST-40

A

1/2 distance b/t lateral malleolus and tibial plateau
In groove b/t cranial tibialis and long digital extensor
(Proximal and lateral to ST-39)

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21
Q

ST-41

A

Dorsum of rear foot @ lvl of hock in depression directly on midline
B/t tendons of long digital extensor and cranial tibialis m.
flexed

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22
Q

ST-42

A

Dorsal aspect of proximal metatarsus @ junction of 3rd and 4th MT bones
(Book ends of tarsal flare)

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23
Q

ST-44

A

Dorsal aspect of pes
Distal to metatarsalphalangeal joint
Proximal web margin b/t 3rd and 4th digits

ST-44 nail you to the floor

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24
Q

ST-45

A

Lateral side of 3rd digit nail base

its 3(3rd digit) 4, 5 (ST-45)

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25
Q

SP-3

A

On the medial side
Just proximal to metatarsophalangeal joint
On plantomedial side of 2nd MT bone

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26
Q

SP-4

A

Plantomedial side

Depression distal to base (proximal end) of the 2nd MT bone

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27
Q

SP-6

A

3 cun proximal to tip of medial malleolus
Depression on caudal border of tibia
(Opposite GB-39)

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28
Q

SP-8

A

Medial side
3 cun distal to SP-9
On caudal border of tibia, cranial to deep digital flexor m.

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29
Q

SP-9

A

Lower border of medial condyle of tibia

Depression b/t caudal border of tibia and gastrocnemius m.

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30
Q

SP-10

A

2 cun proximal and medial to patella
Depression cranial to 2nd belly of sartorius m.

(~1 patellar length proximal to the top of patella and 1 patellar length caudal)

flexed

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31
Q

SP-21

A

Lateral aspect of thorax @ 7th intercostal space

Same lvl as point of shoulder when standing

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32
Q

HT-1

A

Center of axillary space over superficial pectoral m.

Avoid accidental pneumothorax or hemothorax

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33
Q

HT-3

A

Medial side of elbow cranial to medial condyle

B/t end of cubical crease and medial epicondyle of humerus

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34
Q

HT-7

A

@ lvl of lateral transverse crease of carpal joint
Large depression medial to tendon of flexor carpi ulnaris
(B/t it and tendon of superficial digital flexor m.)

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35
Q

HT-8

A

Palmar surface of paw b/t 4th and 5th MC bones

Proximal to metacarpophalangeal junction (just proximal to pad base)

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36
Q

HT-9

A

Medial aspect of nail bed of 5th digit on forelimb

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37
Q

SI-3

A

Proximal to metacarpophalangeal joint on latero-palmar side of 5th MC bone

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38
Q

SI-4

A

On lateral side
Distal to carpal joint
Latero-palmar to base of 5th MC bone

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39
Q

SI-8

A

Medial side of elbow
B/t medial humeral epicondyle and olecranon
(Funny bone)

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40
Q

SI-9

A

caudal tp humerus
depression along caudal border of deltoid @ junction w/ triceps
(b/t long and lateral heads of triceps @ lvl of shoulder)

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41
Q

SI-16

A

bachiocephalicus m. @ lvl of C2-3 intervertebral space
3 cun ventrolateral to dorsal midline
(juat dorsal to C2-3 jjj

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42
Q

SI-19

A

rostral to tragus

caudal border of mandible and slightly dorsal to condyloid process

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43
Q

BL-1

A

0.1 cun dorsal to medial canthus of eye

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44
Q

BL-2

A

supraorbital ridge ventral to medial end of eyebrow

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45
Q

BL-10

A

1.5 cun from dorsal midline of neck
@ lvl of junction of C1 and C2
(on a line from caudal edges of wings of atlas)

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46
Q

BL-11

A

1.5 cun lateral to caudal border of dorsal spinous process of 1st thoracic vertebra

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47
Q

BL-12

A

1.5 cun lateral to caudal border of dorsal spinous process of 2nd thoracic vertebra

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48
Q

BL-13

A

1.5 cun lateral to caudal border of dorsal spinous process of 3rd thoracic vertebra

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49
Q

BL-14

A

1.5 cun lateral to caudal border of dorsal spinous process of 4th thoracic vertebra

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50
Q

BL-15

A

1.5 cun lateral to caudal border of dorsal spinous process of 5th thoracic vertebra

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51
Q

BL-16

A

1.5 cun lateral to caudal border of dorsal spinous process of 6th thoracic vertebra

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52
Q

BL-17

A

1.5 cun lateral to caudal border of spinous process of 7th thoracic vertebra

53
Q

BL-18

A

1.5 cun lateral to caudal border of spinous process of 10th thoracic vertebra

54
Q

BL-19

A

1.5 cun lateral to caudal border of spinous process of 11th thoracic vertebra

55
Q

BL-20

A

1.5 cun lateral to caudal border of spinous process of 12th thoracic vertebra

56
Q

BL-21

A

1.5 cun lateral to caudal border of spinous process of 13th thoracic vertebra

57
Q

BL-22

A

1.5 cun lateral to caudal border of spinous process of 1st lumbar vertebra

58
Q

BL-23

A

1.5 cun lateral to caudal border of spinous process of 2nd lumbar vertebra

59
Q

BL-24

A

1.5 cun lateral to caudal border of spinous process of 4th lumbar vertebra

60
Q

BL-25

A

1.5 cun lateral to caudal border of spinous process of 5th lumbar vertebra

61
Q

BL-26

A

1.5 cun lateral to caudal border of spinous process of 6th lumbar vertebra

62
Q

BL-28

A

B/t S1-S2
1.5 cun lateral to dorsal midline
b/t sacrum and medial border of wings of ilium

63
Q

BL-35

A

In the crease just lateral to tail base

1.5 cun lateral to dorsal midline

64
Q

BL-36

A

ventral to lateral border of tuber ischii in biceps groove

b/t biceps femoris and semitendinosus

65
Q

BL-39

A

lateral end of popliteal crease
medial to biceps femoris tendon
just lateral to BL-40

66
Q

BL-40

A

In the center of popliteal crease

direct needle cranially towards patella

67
Q

BL-52

A

3 cun lateral to caudal border of dorsal spinous process of 2nd lumbar v ertebra
@ lateral border of longissimus m.
1.5 cun lateral to BL-23

68
Q

BL-54

A

depression just dorsal to greater trochanter of femur

bowling ball

69
Q

BL-60

A

thin fleshy tissue b/t lateral malleolus and calcaneous
lvl w/ tip of lateral malleolus
(opposite but slightly proximal to KID-3)

70
Q

BL-62

A

depression directly plantodistal to lateral malleolus
(opposite KID-6)
flexed

71
Q

BL-64

A

lateral aspect of pelvic limb distal to base (proximal end) of 5th MT bone

72
Q

BL-67

A

lateral aspect of nail bed of 5th digit of rear foot

73
Q

KID-1

A

plantar surface of pelvic limb paw

b/t 3rd and 4th MT bones underneath central pad

74
Q

KID-3

A

in the thin fleshy tissue b/t medial malleolus and calcaneus
lvl w/ tip of medial malleolus
(opposite and slightly distal to BL-60)
through and through

75
Q

KID-6

A

depression immediately distal and plantar to medial malleolus
flexed

76
Q

KID-7

A

2 cun proximal to tip[ of medial malleolus

on cranial border of achilles

77
Q

KID-10

A

medial side of popliteal fossa
@ lvl of BL-40
b/t semimembranosus and semitendonosus

78
Q

PC-3

A

medial side of cubital crease

just caudal to biceps tendon

79
Q

PC-6

A

3 cun proximal to transverse crease of carpus
in groove b/t flexor carpi radialis and deep digital flexor
in the interosseous space
(opposite TH-5 on lateral side)
through and through

80
Q

PC-7

A

medial aspect of distal antebrachium
proximal to intermedioradial carpal bone
caudal to tendon of flexor carpi radialis m.

81
Q

PC-8

A

underneath large central pad b/t 3rd and 4th MC bones

82
Q

PC-9

A

medial aspect of 4th digit @ nail bed

83
Q

TH-3

A

dorsum of forefoot b/t 4th and 5th MC bones

depression proximal to MCPJ

84
Q

TH-4

A

large lateral depression on dorsolateral aspect of radiocarpal joint
lateral to common digital extensor tendon

85
Q

TH-5

A

3 cun above carpus on carniaolateral aspect of forelimb
in the interosseous space b/t radius and ulna
(opposite PC-6 on medial side)

86
Q

TH-10

A

lateral elbow

depression proximal to olecranon tuber

87
Q

TH-14

A

caudal and distal to acromion on caudal margin of acromial head of deltoid

88
Q

TH-17

A

caudoventral to base of ear

depression b/t mandible and mastoid process of temporal bone

89
Q

TH-21

A

depression rostral to supratragic notch
dorsal to condyloid process of mandible
(directly dorsal to SI-19)

90
Q

TH-23

A

depression on the rim of the orbit @ end of eyebrow, if it were extended to lateral canthus

91
Q

GB-1

A

0.2 cun lateral to lateral canthus

depression @ rim of orbit

92
Q

GB-14

A

depression on frontal bone

1 cun dorsal to extended midpoint of eyebrow (@ end of visible eyebrow)

93
Q

GB-20

A

dorsum of neck

depression just caudal and lateral to occipital protuberance medial to cranial edge of wings of atlas

94
Q

GB-21

A

muscle just cranial to edge of scapula midway b/t GC-14 (dorsal midline b/t C7-T1) and acromion

95
Q

GB-24

A

in the 9th intercostal space @ lvl of costochondral junction (3 spaces caudal ands slightly dorsal to LIV-14)

96
Q

GB-25

A

lateral side of abdomen on lower border of free end of 13th rib

97
Q

GB-29

A

depression just cranial to greater trochanter

bowling ball

98
Q

GB-30

A

depression midway b/t greater trochanter and tiber ischii

bowling ball

99
Q

GB-31

A

in the groove b/t femur and biceps femoris

7 cun proximal to lateral femoral condyle

100
Q

GB-33

A

b/t insertion of biceps femoris tendon and femur
depression proximal to lateral condyle of femur
33 above the knee

101
Q

GB-34

A

depression cranial and distal to head of fibula on lateral side of pelvic limb
34 closer to the floor

102
Q

GB-37

A

2 cun proximal to GB-39 b/t lateral digital extensor m and deep digital flexor m

103
Q

GB-39

A

3 cun proximal to tip of lateral malleolus in depression on caudal border of fibula
near lateral saphenous vein crosses
(opposite SP-6)

104
Q

GB-40

A

lateral surface of pes distal to hock
cardiodistal to tip of lateral malleolus of fibula
over tendon of long digital extensor m.
(cranial to BL-62)

105
Q

GB-41

A

dorsum of pelvic limb pae just distal to junction of 4th and 5th MT
(on a line w LIV-3 located b/t 2nd and 3rd MT)

106
Q

LIV-2

A

lateral aspect of 2nd digit

distal to MTPJ in webbing

107
Q

LIV-3

A

b/t 2nd and 3rd MT bones

proximal to MTPJ

108
Q

LIV-8

A

medial side of knee
@ medial aspect of popliteal crease caudal to medial femoral condyle
(cranial and proximal to KID-10)

109
Q

LIV-13

A

lateral side of body

below free end of 12th rib

110
Q

LIV-14

A

depression @ costochondral junction of 6th intercostal space

111
Q

CV-1

A

caudal midline of perineum

halfway b/t external anal sphincter and dorsal aspect of vulva/scrotum

112
Q

CV-3

A

ventral midline
4 cun caudal to umbilicus
(warning abd puncture)

113
Q

CV-4

A

ventral midline
3 cun caudal to umbilicus
(warning abd puncture)

114
Q

CV-5

A

ventral midline
2 cun caudal to umbilicus
(warning abd puncture)

115
Q

CV-6

A

ventral midline
1.5 cun caudal to umbilicus
(warning abd puncture)

116
Q

CV-8

A

ventral midline
@ center or umbilicus
(MOXA ONLY, NO NEEDLES)

117
Q

CV-12

A

ventral midline

halfway b/t umbilicus and base of xiphoid process

118
Q

CV-14

A

ventral midline
halfway b/t CV-12 and base of xiphoid process
(2/3 distance from umbilicus towards xiphoid)

119
Q

CV-17

A

ventral midline
depression @ lvl of 4th intercostal space
(warning pneumothorax)

120
Q

CV-22

A

ventral midline @ tip of manubrium

warning pneumothorax

121
Q

CV-24

A

lower lip on midline

1 cun ventral to rim of lower lip

122
Q

GV-1

A

depression on dorsal midline halfway b/t anus and base of tail

123
Q

GV-3

A

3 possible locations
dorsal midline in largest depression b/t dorsal spinous processes of L4/L5, L5/L6, L6/L7
(typically L6/L7)

124
Q

GV-4

A

midline

b/t dorsal spinous processes of 2nd and 3rd lumbar vertebra

125
Q

GV-14

A

depression on dorsal midline b/t C7-T1 dorsal spinous processes

126
Q

GV-17

A

depression dorsal midline @ lvl caudal rim of ear bases

127
Q

GV-20

A

depression dorsal midline on a line drawn from tips of ears lvl w center of canals

128
Q

GV-21

A

depression on dorsal midline @ lvl of cranial rim of ear bases

129
Q

GV-26

A

in the philtrum @ lvl of ventral limits of nostrils in non-haired skin

TCVM (4 decks)

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