12.24 Flashcards

1
Q

Which of the muscles are the slowest to contract and to relax

A

smooth muscles

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1
Q

Action potentials in the axon terminal are followed by?

A

Muscle twitch

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2
Q

What are skeletal muscles classified by?

A

Speed and fatigue Resistance

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3
Q

What do slow twitch fibers (ST or type 1) rely on?

A

Rely primarily on oxidative phosphorylation

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4
Q

Which fibers develop tension faster and split ATP more rapidly

A

Fast-twitch fibers

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5
Q

Function of fast twitch fiber

A

Develop tension faster
Split A T P more rapidly
Pumps Ca2+ more rapidly into the SR

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6
Q

What pumps Ca2+ into sarcoplasmic reticulum more rapidly/

A

Fast-twitch fibers

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7
Q

Which fiber Use oxidative and glycolytic metabolism?

A

Fast-twitch oxidative-glycolytic fiber (F O G or type IIA)

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8
Q

Which fiber Relies primarily on anaerobic glycolysis

A

Fast-twitch glycolytic fibers (F G or type IIB/X)

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9
Q

what does Fast-twitch glycolytic fibers (F G or type IIB/X) rely on

A

anaerobic glycolysis

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10
Q

What binds oxygen in muscle so it is readily available for aerobic processes

A

Myoglobin

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11
Q

Myoglobin

A

binds oxygen in muscle so it is readily available for aerobic processes

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12
Q

Which fibers have more myoglobin?

A

oxidative fibers

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13
Q

Which muscle has large amount of red myoglobin, numerous mitochondria, and extensive capillary, blood supply, in contrast to fast-twitch glycolytic muscle?

A

Slow-twitch oxidative muscle

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