12.1 Flashcards
1
Q
Genetics
A
The scientific study of biological inheritance.
2
Q
Fertilization
A
A process that male and female reproductive cells join during it.
3
Q
Trait
A
A specific characteristic, like seed color or plant height.
4
Q
Hybrids
A
The offspring of crosses between parents with different contrasting characteristics.
5
Q
Genes
A
Characteristics determined by factors that are passed from one parental generation to the next.
6
Q
Alleles
A
The different forms of a single gene.
7
Q
Principle of dominance
A
Mendels second conclusion.
8
Q
Segregation
A
Separation of the allele of yellow pods away from green pods.
9
Q
Gametes
A
Reproductive cells.