1.2 - Velocity Flashcards
A ______ quantity has magnitude (size) only, BUT NO direction
Ex: time, mass, distance, speed
Scalar
A ______ quantity has magnitude (size) AND direction
Ex: displacement, velocity, force
Vector
The ______ of an object is the separation between that object and a reference point (beginning point and ending point)
Position
Position is a ______ quantity because we stated the ______
Vector
Direction
The reference point is usually ______
Zero
You measure the ______ between two objects by measuring their separation
Distance
Distance is a ______ quantity because we did not state the ______
Scalar
Direction
The ______ of an object is defined as its change in position relative to where it started
Displacement
Displacement is a ______ quantity because we stated the ______
Vector
Direction
When using vector quantities we do not write the directions using words, instead we use ______
Positive (+) and negative (-) signs
Average velocity formula
-> ->
V (avg) = 🔺d / 🔺t
We use arrows to indicate ______ quantities on number lines
Vector
The only difference between distance time graphs and position time graphs is that ______ is included. This means that the slope is equal to the velocity.
Direction