1.2 - Surface Area To Volume Ratio Flashcards
1
Q
Surface Area To Volume Ratio (SA:V)
A
Is the measure of the amount of surface area per units of volume
2
Q
Surface Area
A
Is a measure of the outside surface of an object (v²)
3
Q
Volume
A
Is the measure of the amount of space inside an object (v³)
4
Q
Shapes With A High SA:V
A
- Thin, flat shapes
- Long extensions
- Many small projections
5
Q
Calculating SA:V Example
A
Cube, all sides are 2cm
SA = (2 x 2) x 6 = 24cm²
V = 2 x 2 x 2 = 8cm³
SA:V = 24/8 = 3
∴ SA:V = 3:1
6
Q
Cells With A High SA:V Can…
A
Obtain nutrients and remove wastes more efficiently
7
Q
The Shape Of A Cell Can…
A
Change a cell’s SA:V
8
Q
When A Cell Increases…
A
The SA:V decreases