12 Stages Flashcards
Stage #1
- Chapters
- Dates
Edenic Stage
- 1,2 Gensis
- no dates
Stage #2 -dates, books
Primevalstage, no date,chapters 3-11 in Genesis
Stage #3 -dates, books
Ancestral Stage,c 2100 -1840 BC,chapters 12-50 in Genesis
Stage #4 dates, books
Egyptian Slavery Stage,c. 1840-1440 BC, chapters 1-4 in exodus
Stage #5, dates, books
Exodus, traditional date:c.1440 bc,or 1290b.c., exodus 5-Numbers14
KeyTheme for edenic stage(#1)
The key theme is that it demonstrates Gods true intention for all things created,this worldthat he created is very good and was thrivingwithout any brokenness or sin
Key theme for primeval stage (#2)
The key theme of this stage is That it demonstrateshow God’s creation, humans,rejected God’s perfect shalom and so sin, and death, and brokenness entered God’s creation and the world.
Key theme for the ancestral stage(#3)
The ancestral stage shows God reclaiming all of his creation to his original intention in Shalom by inviting one single family to faith and worship and through that family he will bless the whole world through them.
Key theme for the Egyptian slavery stage (#4)
Shows how God was preserving and preparing his “family” to become a nation,this is part of the covenant that God made with abraham and is Gods 2ndpromise to Abraham.
Key theme for the exodus stage (#5)
Is that God is preparing his people, the Israelites, to be a freenation, which is what he promised Abraham
Stage #6, dates, Books
Wilderness wandering, 1440-1400b.c. Numbers 14 - Deuteronomy 34
Key theme for the wilderness wandering stage (#6)
This stage shows how God’s mission for the world was delayed by the lack of faith from the Israelites - but the mission of him giving them the promised land could not be stopped
Stage #7,dates, Books
Conquest stage, 1400 B.C.(traditional),Joshua 1- 24
Key theme of the conquest stage (#7)
God is giving the Israelites special land, so that they can bless the whole world and help bring Shalom to creation as well
Stage #8: dates, Books
Judges stage: c.1400 - 1050 B.C. Judges1-1Samuel 7
Key theme of the judges stage (#8)
Shows how the people of Israel failed to be “wow-weird”.so God let them endure covenantal curses but when they call out to God for help he sent out judges to deliver them from the curses.
Stage #9: dates,Books
United monarchy stage: c.1050-930 Bc, 1 Samuel 8- 1 Kings 12
Key them of the united monarchy stage
This stage shows how God can transform the peoples misguideddesire for an earthly king and use it to bless the world.The king was to bring justice and righteousness in the nation.
Stages#10/11:dates, Books
Divided monarchy/pre-exilec judah: #10: 930-722 B.C. #11: 722-587 B.C. 1 Kings13- 2 kings 25
Key theme of the stages Divided monarchy and pre-exilec Judah
These 2 stages portray Israel in particular a pagan (golden calves, no Levites, no temple,no good Kings) which explains why God to exiled them to Assyria. Judah is better (temple,Levites,some good Kings)but they also embrace idolatry and are exiled to Babylon.
Stage #12: dates,books
Babylon exile: c.586 -539 B.C. Daniel, Ezekiel and lamentations
Key theme for the Babylon exile stage (#12)
This stage involves the purification of Judah. A remnant was to return to fulfill the covenant and bless the whole world
Stage #13: dates, books
Post exile stage: c.539-400 B.C. Ezra, Esther, and Nehemiah
Key theme of the post-exile stage (#13)
This stage records the return of Judah, God’s on- going faithfelness, and the peoples ups and downs.The question still remains: how will these people fulfill God’s plan to bless the whole world?
10 plagues
This happened in the Egyptian slavery stage.they occurred when Moses asked pharaoh to let his people go and worship the Lord
This happens in the exodus stage, where they pick man to go to the promise land.
The 12 spies, they convinced the people not to go into the promise land because the people were scary.
The amount Joseph’s brothers sold him for.
20 silver shekels:7 once’s =$ 225 in todays Value
The pattern that shows up when God iscreating the earth?
3+3+1
The pattern that shows up during the 10 plagues?
3+3+3+1
Moses older brother?
Aaron
Adam + Eve’s second son
Abel
A suzerain vassal covenant between God and Abraham?
Abrahamic covenant
First man created
Adam
The word for the binding of Isaac?
Akedah
Names of the son’s of lot and daughters?
Ammon and Moab
The one who carries out the 10th plague
The angel of death
The Holy throne of God on earth
Ark of the covenant
The son Rachel gave birth to before she died, and his name meaning
Ben Oni:” son of my sorrows”, Benjamin:”son of my right hand”
The female servant of Rachel that bore Jacob two sons?
Bilhah
Also known as primogeniture?
Birthright/oldest son-blessing
The tradition of where a man gives a women’s family he wants to marry gifts?
Bride price
The model that shows us what happened to our relationship with God and shalom before and after he fall?
The Broken model
How God decided to present himself to Moses?
Burning bush/theophary
The eldest son of Adam and Eve
Cain
Was one of the 12 spies that said they could beat the scary warriors in the promised land?
Caleb
Citizenship status of the kingdom of Heaven?
Children of God.
Place where the decided to build what to bring God down to them?
The city of Babel, and the tower of Babel
The concept that there is no exceptions to a sin?
Conflicting absolutes
A relationship that happens when two parties exchange goods and or services in a fair way, but it can be easily broken.
Contractual relationship
A relationship when one party fully commits itself to be loyal to the other party even if the terms are not fair. Life and death commitment
Covenantal relationship
A concept old-age creationist believe, that the days God created the earth were not 24h days
Day- age theory
Daughter of Jacob and Leah
Dinah
When theology, history, and science are all true
Doubly true
Term that means a thousand
Elaph
First born of Isaac and Rebekah
Esau
First women created
Eve
Who thinks that the big bang happened and that’s how God created the earth?
Evolutionary creationists
This massive phenomenon God did to wipe out the evil
The floods, could have happened locally, more likely then a universal flood.
Theory that God created the earth 10000 years before he created humans
Gap theory (part of the old-earth creationists)
Moses sons
Gershom and Eliezer
Aaron makes this for the people of Israel
A Golden calf
Where Josephs family settles in Egypt
Goshen
The concept that when someone is faced with a decision between two bad things, they pick the lesser evil and in doing so that sin no longer counts as a sin
Graded absolutes
Sarai’s female servant
Hagar
Where Sarah and Abraham are originally from
Haran/harran
Where Jacob flees to after stealing the birth right
Haran/harran
Where Abraham and Sarah live after leaving Haran
Hebron
Commonplace statues in a persons home
Household gods
The concept that everyone is made in the image of God
Imago Dei
Name means laughter
Isaac
Father of Arab and Muslim world
Ishmael
Jacob’s new name
Israel
Isaac’s youngest son
Jacob
Moses father-in-law
Jethro/reuel
Jacob’s 11th son
Joseph
Where the vote for the 12 spies took place
Kadesh Barnea
Father of Leah and Rachel
Laban
7th generational off spring of Cain
Lamech
Eldest daughter of Laban
Leah
Women marries her dead husbands male relative
Levirate marriage
Fair retaliation
Lex talionis
Abrahams nephew
Lot
Joseph’s two sons
Manasseh andEphraim
He is a king as well as a priest
Melchizedek
Where Moses flee to
Midian
A Hebrew that was brought upin the place of pharaoh
Moses
A place where Abraham and Sarai stopped at that had a famine
Negev
Really tall people
Nephilim
When you are faced with a decision of two sins, and since sin is a sin and one shouldn’t sin, one must find another way another option that doesn’t include committing a sin
Non-conflicting absolutes/third-way
People that believe the earth is super old
Old- Earth creationist
A covenant that is made between two equals
Parity covenant
A celebration that is meant as a step of faith
Passover
Humans are designed to be this and lead the world to worship the Lord
Priest
Laban’s second daughter
Rachel
Isaac’s wife
Rebekah
The “sea” that the Israelites crossed when escaping the Egyptians
Red/reed sea
The oldest son of Jacob
Rueben
The year when the Israelites didn’t harvest or plant any crops
Sabbath year
The 50th year where debts are reconciled slaves are free to go etc
Jubilee year
Mother of Isaac
Sarai/sarah
The model that shows us what we have when this is in the world
Shalom model
Hebrew for peace
Shalom
A place where Dinah was raped
Shechem
Who raped Dinah
Shechem
The concept that theology is true but things such as poetry and parables are not history
Singly true
The concept of when one doesn’t have alot of faith in God
Small theology
The concept of when one has a great deal of faith in God
Big theology
Either Angel, tall man, or from the dan of Seth
Sons of God
A covenant that is between a king (God) and a servant
Suzerain-vassel covenant
God’s Holy place on earth
Tabernacle
Thing that gave Adam and Eve long life
Tree of life
The thing that represents the wisdom of humans
Tree of the knowledge of good and evil
What kind of miracle is Jesus walking on water
Suspension of law
What kind of miracle is medicine
Human Agency/natural means
What kind of miracle is when God giving lightning to Elijah
Timing miracle
What kind of offering is a burnt offering?
Thanksgiving offering
What kind of offering uses grain/cereal?
Fellowship offering
What is a purification offering
A sin offering
What is a reparation offering?
A guilt offering
Bread that has no yeast
Unleavened bread
The Hebrew word of injustice
Tze_agan
The concept of when one is in war there are exemptions to sins
Wartime exemptions
A group of Christians that believe the earth is young
Young- Earth creationist
Leahs female servant
Zilpah
One of the midwives that lies to pharaoh
Zipporah
The bread that God provided for the Israelites
Manna
A Moabite king Who was afraid of the Israelites
Balak
A pagan seer
Balaam
Where the Israelites arrived at after coming out of the wilderness
Shittim
What are the tribes called that consist of Reuben, Gad 1/2 of Manasseh
Trans-jordan tribes (T J)
What are the tribes called that had 9.5 on one side of the Jordan River?
Cis-jordan (Simeon, Judah, Dan, Naphtali, Benjamin, Asher, Issachar, Zebulun, ephraim, and 1/2 of Manasseh
Usually meant as a warning from God
Angel with a sword
The final resting place of Moses
Mt.nebo
Refers to the land that God gave the Israelites
Special land
Canaanite women that helped hide the israelites spies
Rehab
A place that God takes
Holy ground
All men get this done to show their faith to the Lord
Circumcision
The place where Israelite men circumcised themselves in enemy territory
Gilgal
A Canaanite city that is surrounded by a wall
Jericho
What do the Israelites make once they crossed the Jordan River?
12 stone memorial
Where the water goes upstream to when God splits the Jordan River
Adam
Who warns Joshua not to take anything from the city of Jericho
A commander of the lord’s army
What City did the Israelites fail to take the first time because someone took things from Jericho
Ai
A nation that tricked Joshua into making a covenant with them.
Gibeon
The person that took plunder from Jericho
AChan
What Joshua asked for when he went to help Gibeon fight against the 5 Canaanite Kings
The sun to a “stand still”
What do the Tj tribes build
Imposing alter
This is where Joshua renews yahwehs covenant
Shechem
The concept a living completely for the Lord and not for the world
Wow-weird
When God sends this….when the Israelites don’t obey the him
Covenant curses
God providing protection, good crops when they are worshipping him
Covenant blessing
The term for when God has the power and is in charge
Theocracy
A person who brings justice by the sword
Judge
What is God’s action/emotion word for stopping evil?
Wrath
When a person gives up everything they believed in for a new theology
Apostasy
The cycle the Israelites go through during the judges stage
Cycle of apostasy
What is God’s mission for the Israelites?
To bless the whole world
The concept that you no longer live for God but for the world
Canaanization
The first and best judge
Othniel
The judge that kills Eglon
Ehud
The nation that oppressed the Israelites when othniel was a judge
Aram/syria
The king of Hazor
Jabin
A very fat king
Eglon
The daughter of Caleb
Acsah
Where sisera’s army met barak’s army
Mt. Tabor
The 4th judge who had small theology
Gideon
The third judge during the oppressing of king Jabin
Barak
A pagan Nation that oppressed the Israelites when ehud was a judge
Moab
A pagan nation that oppressed the Israelites when jephthah was a judge
Ammon
Scary commander of the Hazor army
Sisera
The pagan nation that oppressed the Israelites when Gideon was a judge
Midian
Pagan nation that oppressed the Israelites when Barack was a Judge
Hazor
The judge with the nazerite vow
Samson
An Israelite pratice of giving up their first borne son to the Levites
Sacrifice
A judge between people
Deborah
The name Gideon was given
Jerub-baal
Baal’s girlfriend
Asherah pole
A judge that was part of a “gang “
Jephthah
Samson’s women
Delilah
The person who used a tent pole as a weapon
Jael
Special “holy” child
Nazirite vow
Moabite who married boaz
Ruth
The god of the philistines
Dagon
Name that means “my God is king”
Elimelek
Guy who steals from his mom
Micah
The wife of a man whose children don’t get any of the inheritance
Concubine
The place that turned on God, and where men tried to rape a Levite man
Gibeah
A man in the family that helps out when someone is in trouble.
Kings man redeemer
Wife of Elimelek
Naomi
Moabite women that married one Naomi’s sons
Orpah
Town of David
Bethlehem
Harvesting the leftovers farmers left
Gleaning
He was “sacraficed” to the Lord and lived with the Levites
Samuel
Parents of Samuel
Hannah and elkanah
Person who brought up Samuel, and his sons who sucked
Eli, hophni and Phineas
Places the Philistines had The ark of the covenant
Ashod, Gath, Ekron
Term to describe a King that takes
Normal kingship
Term that describes a king that gives to his people
Wow-weird kingship
1st king of Israel
Saul
The prophet that anointed Saul
Samuel
Righteous King A Israel and his commander that likes to kill
King David and Joab
Saul’s son
Jonathan
Big warrior of the philistines
Goliath
Where Saul and-jonathan died
Mt. Gilboa
Who Saul seeks out to talk to the ghost of Samuel
Medium of Endor
Where David takes over the throne of Judah
Hebron
Saul’s son Who tries to take over and his commander
Ish- bosheth and Abner
People who killed ish-bosheth
Recab and baanah
Guy Who tried to stabilize the ark
Uzzah
Guy Who was killed so David could have his wife. Who was the wife
Uriah and Bathsheba
Jonathans son Who was crippled
Mephibosheth
The covenant between The Lord and David about how his line will forever be on the throne
David covenant
The proplet when David was king
Nathan
The guy Who raped his 1/2 sister, What’s the sisters name?
Amnon and Tamar
Tamar’s full brother
Absalom
The person David sentto Absalom to feed him false information
Hushai
Bathsheba’s potential grand father
Ahithophel
The young woman sent to keep old David warm
Abishag
Person who makes himself King when David appointed Solomon
Adonijah
When the first King of Israel was anointed
1050 B.C.
Jeroboam put these on top of the temple
2 Golden calves
What nations did Israel split into
The North is Israel with 10 tribes.The South is Judah with 2 tribes
King that makes Samaria Israel’s capital
Omri
First king of Judah
Rehoboam
First king of Israel after the split
Jeroboam
The nation that conquers Samaria in 722b.c.
Assyria
The two good kings of Judah
Hezekiah and Josiah
The nasty king of Judah
Manasseh
Commander of Assyriathat attacked Judah
Sennacherib
The kings of Assyria that attacked and conquered Samaria
Shalmaneser v and Sargon II
When the Israelites were exiled to Assyria
722 B.C.
When did the split happen
930 B.C.
When Judah was exiled to Babylon
597/6 B.C.
Crazy strong nation that conquers Assyria and exiles Judah
Babylon
Capital of Israel After the split
Samaria
Capital of Assyria
Nineveh
Prophet that was exited along with the nation of Judah
Ezekiel
Weeping prophet
Jeremiah
Prophets in Israel after the split
Elijah, Elisha, Amos, Hosea
King of Babylon that captured Jerusalem in 586 B.C.
Nebuchednezar
People of Judah that were placed in Babylon
Exiles
The name of the exiled people of Judah
Jews
Nation that conquers Babylon
Persia
Language the Babylonians spoke
Aramaic
These places were created by the exiles of Judah when they had no temple
Synagogues
The king of Persia that let the exiles go back home
King Cyrus
What did Cyrus write to make his decree that exiles could go home?
Cyrus cylinder
Guy Who helps rebuild and finish the temple in Jerusalem
Zerubbabel
The prophet who encouraged the people of Judah to rebuild the temple
Haggai
Jewish women Who becomes Queen of Persia
Esther
Esthers husband
Xerxes
Xeroxes right hand man
Haman
Xeroxes first Queen
Vashti
Priest who shows up to teach the law of Moses in Persia
Ezra
The cup bearer of the king a Persia Who helped build the wall of Jerusalem
Nehemiah
The last prophet we learn about at the end of the OT
Malach