1.2- Quantum Model Flashcards

1
Q

What is blackbody radiation?

A

Heated to incadescence/glowing as it is emitting radiant energy

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2
Q

Why do heated black bodies turn white/yellowlglow ?

A

Higher the tempurature the more emissions of visible light (yellow)

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3
Q

What happens to energy as tempurature increases?

A

Energy of emitted light should increase continuously

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4
Q

T/F: matter could absorbor emitted in any quantity of energy

A

True

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5
Q

How is light distributed ?

A

All throughout infrared visible , ultraviolet

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6
Q

Correlation between tempurature and frequency

A

Higher the tempuratue the higher the frequency

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7
Q

What did max planck ‘s hypothesis

A

Matter at the atomic level can absorb or emit only discrete quantities of energy
Light emitted by a hot solid is quantized

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8
Q

In what unit is light emitted

A

Light is emitlel by hot solid and in bursts and quanta

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9
Q

Define: quanta

A

Very small packets of energy

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10
Q

What is plank’s conclusion?

A

Ehergy of an atom is quantized

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11
Q

Can light energy be quantized

A

Yes, light energyis quantized

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12
Q

How does energy travel?

A

In waves as photons

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13
Q

What is the photoelectric effect?

A

As photons hit a metal if there is a high enough frequency an electron will be emitted but if there was not frequent enough no electronwould be emitted

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14
Q

How does an electron change energy levels?

A

Energy is emitted and absorbed to satisfy the difference between levels

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15
Q

Different between ground and excited state

A

Ground state: where electrons are usually found with least energy
Excited state: more energetic

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16
Q

Why are there different colours

A

Excited atoms emit energy in form of light so the shorter the wave length and higher frequemy the more purple

17
Q

What do the different lines of line spectra mean?

A

Energy transition within the atom

18
Q

What happens when electron falls to lower energy level

A

A photon is emitted which contains the enagy originally in higher energy level

19
Q

Explain how electrons produce spectra viewed on spectra scope

A

When energy in the form of heat or light reaches electrons it absorbs that energy and changes energy levels (n) and when returning back to ground state the release photons and can beseen in spectra lines