1.2 Nuclear Chemistry Flashcards

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1
Q

The 2 nucleons

A

Protons and neutrons

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2
Q

Isotopes have the same # of _____ but a different # of _____ therefore they have a different mass #

A

Protons, neutrons

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3
Q

3 main types of radioactive decay

A

Alpha, beta, gamma decay

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4
Q

Charge of an alpha particle

A

+2e

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5
Q

Charge of a beta particle

A

-1

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6
Q

Charge of a gamma particle

A

0

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7
Q

Mass of an alpha particle

A

4.0012

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8
Q

Mass of a beta particle

A

5.49e-4

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9
Q

Mass of a gamma particle

A

Massless

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10
Q

What can stop an alpha particle

A

Sheet of paper

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11
Q

What can stop a beta particle

A

Aluminum

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12
Q

What can stop a gamma particle

A

Block of lead

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13
Q

Nuclear fusion

A

a nuclear reaction in which atomic nuclei of low atomic number fuse to form a heavier nucleus with the release of energy.

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