1.2 Medieval Medicine Flashcards
3 religious/supernatural treatments
Astrology - treatments had to be done at the right times
Pilgrimages to special places of religious importance
Masses with special healing prayers
2 humoral treatments
Bloodletting - phlebotomy, reducing the amount of blood could rebalance the humours
Purging - removing any leftover food by vomiting or laxative
3 Remedies
Theriaca - a common herbal mixture 70 ingredients
Eating different foods, chicken Blanc Bangier
Bathing - draw in heat and remove blockages
4 ways to prevent disease
Lead a life free from sin
Hygiene - Regimen Sanitatis (instructions provided by physicians to help people stay healthy)
Diet - 4 humours were affected by diet eating too much was bad
Purifying the air to stop the spread of miasma
3 different types of healthcare professionals
Physicians - diagnose and recommend treatment, very expensive and few around
Apothecaries - mixed remedies and were cheaper than physicians so people went to see them
Surgeons - barber surgeons were most common and performed small procedures
Role of hospitals and the home in treatments of people
Didn’t actually treat illness instead provided a place to stay
Very clean so people did get better
Run by nuns and monks
Cared for by women