1.2 Com Representation And Number Systems Flashcards
How computer represents data?
In bit and bytes
What is bit
The smallest unit of data that computer can process.
1 and 0
1-on
0-off
What is bytes?
A group of 8 bits of data that represent a character in a computer
What is numbering system?
A way of representing numbers
What is decimal?
Numbering system that use 1-9 to represent all numbers
What is binary?
Numbering system to represent all numbers using 2 symbols 1 and 2.
How to convert decimal to binary
Division of 2
The remainder dari bawah to atas
Is the binary number
How to convert binary to decimal?
Binary numbers times
2 to the power of
And ad everything
Advantages of using binary number?
- Faster execution,binary machine language that computer can understand
- Provide simplicity
- Easy to design circuit-fewer arithmetic rules
- use less memory
What is hexadecimal?
Numbering system that use 16 characters to represent all numbers
1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,ABCDEF
Why use hexadecimal?
- Compact and readable
2. the conversion bin to hex is very efficient
What is hexadecimal notation?
A shorthand method for restoring binary digits in computer
How to convert hexadecimal to binary?
Write it.
A B D C
8 4 2 1
How to convert binary to hexadecimal
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