1.2 Atomic Structure Flashcards

1
Q

What is the RAM of a proton?

A

1 A.M.U.

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2
Q

What is the RAM of a neutron?

A

1 A.M.U.

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3
Q

What is the RAM of an electron?

A

~0 A.M.U.

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4
Q

What is the charge on a proton?

A

Positive 1 (+1).

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5
Q

What is the charge of a neutron?

A

No charge (0).

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6
Q

What is the charge on an electron?

A

Negative 1 (-1).

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7
Q

What is the definition of an isotope?

A

Atoms with the same atomic number, but different mass numbers.
(Same no protons, diff number of neutrons).

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8
Q

What is the definition of ions?

A

Formed when atoms lose/gain electrons.

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9
Q

Different atoms of the same element have the same…

A

Atomic numbers.

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10
Q

Metal atoms lose electrons to form…

A

Positive ions.

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11
Q

Non-metal atoms gain electrons to form…

A

Negative ions.

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