1.2 5YPs and Collectivisation Flashcards
When was the 1st 5YP?
1928-32
When was the 2nd 5YP?
1933-37
When was the 3rd 5YP?
1938
Population change of Magnitogorsk
25 in 1929 - 250,000 in 1932
What % of the workforce in Moscow was skilled?
17%
How many times the normal amount could Alexi Stakhanov mine?
15x
How many prisoners did the White Sea Canal project employ?
180,000
How many prisoners died on the White Sea Canal project?
10,000
What was the growth rate 1928-41?
17%
Coal production
35 mil tonnes in 1927 - 128 mil tonnes 1937
Steel production
4 mil tonnes 1927 - 17 mil tonnes 1937
Oil production
11 mil tonnes 1927 - 28 mil tonnes 1937
What % of farmland was collectivised by 1925?
1%
What % of peasant households were collectivised by 1937?
93%
Cattle 1928-33
Halved
Grain production
73 mil 1928 - 67 mil 1934
Names of the people sent to forcibly organise collectives
Twenty-Five Thousanders
How many died in Holodomor?
5 mil 1932-33
Steel production after WW2
18 mil in 1940 - 12 mil in 1945
Oil production after WW2
2/3 of 1940 level
Wool production after WW2
1/2 of 1940 level
How many people were homeless after WW2?
25 mil
How many towns and villages were destroyed in WW2?
1700 towns
70,000 villages
Grain output after WW2
95 mil in 1940 - 30 mil in 1942
How many tanks and aircraft were produced after WW2? (good)
73,000 tanks
94,000 aircrafts
When was the 4th 5YP?
1946-50
When was the 5th 5YP?
1951-55
How many slave labourers in Gulags?
2 mil
How many larger collectives had been created by 1952?
100,000