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STEPHANIE History Of The World Chapter 11 > 12-13 > Flashcards

12-13 Flashcards

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1
Q

Which council condemned john Wycliffe and John Huss?

A

Constance

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2
Q

What year was the Holy Roman Empire born?

A

962

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3
Q

What painting was Leonardo da Vinci remembered for?

A

Mona Lisa

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4
Q

Which best describes the Holy Roman Empire?

A

It was a feudalistic empire that was ruled by the empower who gave religious authority to the pope

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5
Q

What roman church official sold indulgences?

A

Tetzel

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6
Q

Where did The pope declare Luther a heretic?

A

At worms

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7
Q

Which of the following statements best describes the influence of the northern Renaissance?

A

Advancement of learning led to immediate life-changing inventions

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8
Q

These were merchants and businessmen who were neither extremely Rich nor extremely poor?

A

Middle class

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9
Q

When the pope crowned Otto the great the Holy Roman Empire was born

A

True

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10
Q

Jerome finished vulgate, a Latin translation of the bible

A

True

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11
Q

Augustine wrote the divine comedy

A

Dante

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12
Q

Mâché bello wrote Canterbury tales

A

Chaucer

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13
Q

John Wycliffe nailed the 95 thesis to the church doors to refute the sale of indulgences

A

Luther

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14
Q

Latin translation of the Bible

A

Vulgate

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15
Q

Place where sinners come to repent

A

Purgatory

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16
Q

Punishments in this life

A

Penance

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17
Q

Belief that the elements of the lords supper actually turn into christ’s body and blood

A

Transubsantiation

18
Q

Lived like monks but traveled around and performed missionary work

A

Friar

19
Q

The idea of withdrawing from society and living in solitude

A

Monasticism

20
Q

A special church court with power to inquire about and judge matters of heresy

A

Inquisition

21
Q

These were merchants and businessmen who were not extremely rich nor extremely poor

A

Middle class

22
Q

This was the rebirth of learning in Europe

A

Renaissance

23
Q

People who use their own money to support the arts

A

Patrons

24
Q

Best known for Sistine Madonna

A

Raphael

25
Q

Who wrote backwards and was left handed

A

Da Vinci

26
Q

Who was considered the greatest artist of the Renaissance?

A

Michelangelo

27
Q

What group of people avoided the Black Death because of their cleanliness

A

The Jews

28
Q

This person wrote the prince?

A

Machevelli

29
Q

Who was called the morning star of reformation

A

John Wycliffe

30
Q

Who. Invented the type writer?

A

Johann Gutenberg

31
Q

Where did Luther first start to study the BIble seriously?

A

Diet of worms

32
Q

What movement did Luther first start when he nailed the 95 theses’s

A

Reformation

33
Q

Whose bold action of preaching from Mattew started the reformation in Switzerland?

A

John Huss

34
Q

what is the practice of withdrawing from society and living in solitude?

A

Monastisism

35
Q

Who had the entire Bible translated into English for the first time?

A

Wycliffe

36
Q

What certificate excused someone from going to purgatory?

A

Indulgences

37
Q

What teaching tries to combine the philosophy of Greek and Romans?

A

Inquisition

38
Q

This person published the first edition of New Testament in original Greek?

A

John Wycliffe

39
Q

This city became known as Protestant Rome

A

Eastern Rome

40
Q

This person stressed the BIBLE as the only true authority of Christians and was burned at the stake

A

John Huss

41
Q

How can one see God’s guiding hand throughout Luther’s life?

A

Luther used to hate God. Even though he read the Bible he truly did not understand it. He once was riding his horse and suddenly a streak of lightning appeared from the sky and struck him to the ground. At once he got up and realized it was a sign from God. He now truly believed in God and set out in the wilderness to become a monk.

42
Q

Which council forbade anyone except the church officials to possess a copy of the bible in 1229?

A

Toulouse

STEPHANIE History Of The World Chapter 11 (5 decks)

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