12-13 Flashcards
Which council condemned john Wycliffe and John Huss?
Constance
What year was the Holy Roman Empire born?
962
What painting was Leonardo da Vinci remembered for?
Mona Lisa
Which best describes the Holy Roman Empire?
It was a feudalistic empire that was ruled by the empower who gave religious authority to the pope
What roman church official sold indulgences?
Tetzel
Where did The pope declare Luther a heretic?
At worms
Which of the following statements best describes the influence of the northern Renaissance?
Advancement of learning led to immediate life-changing inventions
These were merchants and businessmen who were neither extremely Rich nor extremely poor?
Middle class
When the pope crowned Otto the great the Holy Roman Empire was born
True
Jerome finished vulgate, a Latin translation of the bible
True
Augustine wrote the divine comedy
Dante
Mâché bello wrote Canterbury tales
Chaucer
John Wycliffe nailed the 95 thesis to the church doors to refute the sale of indulgences
Luther
Latin translation of the Bible
Vulgate
Place where sinners come to repent
Purgatory
Punishments in this life
Penance
Belief that the elements of the lords supper actually turn into christ’s body and blood
Transubsantiation
Lived like monks but traveled around and performed missionary work
Friar
The idea of withdrawing from society and living in solitude
Monasticism
A special church court with power to inquire about and judge matters of heresy
Inquisition
These were merchants and businessmen who were not extremely rich nor extremely poor
Middle class
This was the rebirth of learning in Europe
Renaissance
People who use their own money to support the arts
Patrons
Best known for Sistine Madonna
Raphael
Who wrote backwards and was left handed
Da Vinci
Who was considered the greatest artist of the Renaissance?
Michelangelo
What group of people avoided the Black Death because of their cleanliness
The Jews
This person wrote the prince?
Machevelli
Who was called the morning star of reformation
John Wycliffe
Who. Invented the type writer?
Johann Gutenberg
Where did Luther first start to study the BIble seriously?
Diet of worms
What movement did Luther first start when he nailed the 95 theses’s
Reformation
Whose bold action of preaching from Mattew started the reformation in Switzerland?
John Huss
what is the practice of withdrawing from society and living in solitude?
Monastisism
Who had the entire Bible translated into English for the first time?
Wycliffe
What certificate excused someone from going to purgatory?
Indulgences
What teaching tries to combine the philosophy of Greek and Romans?
Inquisition
This person published the first edition of New Testament in original Greek?
John Wycliffe
This city became known as Protestant Rome
Eastern Rome
This person stressed the BIBLE as the only true authority of Christians and was burned at the stake
John Huss
How can one see God’s guiding hand throughout Luther’s life?
Luther used to hate God. Even though he read the Bible he truly did not understand it. He once was riding his horse and suddenly a streak of lightning appeared from the sky and struck him to the ground. At once he got up and realized it was a sign from God. He now truly believed in God and set out in the wilderness to become a monk.
Which council forbade anyone except the church officials to possess a copy of the bible in 1229?
Toulouse
