12/08 Flashcards

0
Q

Indian national Congress

A

In India, a Congress formed in 1885 to provide a forum where Indians could discuss their problems

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1
Q

Mughal empire

A

An empire lasting from 1526 to 1761 covered most of the subcontinent of India

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2
Q

Muslim league

A

A group formed by Muslims in India in 1906 to protect their rights

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3
Q

Mohandas Gandhi

A

In Indian who encouraged his fellow citizens to protect the British using nonviolent methods

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4
Q

Green revolution

A

The introduction of Genitally improves grains to farmers of developing nations, beginning in the late 1960s

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5
Q

Taliban

A

A group of fundamentalist Muslims who took control of Afghanistan’s government in 1996

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6
Q

Martial law

A

Temporary military rule that occurs during a time of war when the normal government has broken down

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7
Q

Dalits

A

Group of people in India, formerly known as the “Untouchables,” who were previously outside the cash system and considered lower than the lowest caste and he’s gained some right under India’s new constitution

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8
Q

Indira Gandhi

A

In 1966, she became India’s first woman Prime Minister

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9
Q

Panchayat

A

A village council in India

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10
Q

Jute

A

A fibrous plant used to make wine, bags, snacks, and burlap

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11
Q

Taj Mahal

A

The most famous building in India, which was built by the Muggle Emperor shah Jahan in the
A.D. 1640s

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12
Q

Dialect

A

Regional variety of language

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13
Q

Mahabhartata

A

An epic poem about the growth of Hinduism that is one of two great works of world literature from India

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14
Q

Indo-Aryan

A

Related to the family of languages that include all European in many Indian languages

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15
Q

Mangla Dam

A

A dam built on the Jhelum river and NorthEast Pakistan in order to control floodwaters and provide hydroelectricity

16
Q

Tarbela Dam

A

A dam built on the Indus River for flood control and irrigation

17
Q

Punjabi

A

A language spoken in Pakistan

18
Q

Sindhi

A

Language spoken in Pakistan

19
Q

Urdu

A

The official language of Pakistan

20
Q

Dravidian

A

In Indian language

21
Q

Dowry

A

Money or property given by a bride to her new husband and his family

22
Q

Subsistence farming

A

Growing crops for survival

23
Q

Sultan

A

The ruler or Emperor of a muslim country

24
Q

Epic poem

A

Tales of the deeds of a great person or persons