11.Permutation and Combination & Factorials Flashcards

1
Q

What does “n!” represent?

A

“n!” represents the factorial of a number, which is the product of all positive integers from 1 to n.

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2
Q

n!

A

n * (n - 1)!

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3
Q

What is the formula for permutation (nPr)?

A

The formula for permutation (nPr) is: nPr = n! / (n - r)!

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4
Q

What is the formula for combination (nCr)?

A

The formula for combination (nCr) is: nCr = n! / (r! * (n - r)!)

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5
Q

What does “nC0 + nC1 + nC2 + ….. + nCn” represent?

A

“nC0 + nC1 + nC2 + ….. + nCn” represents the sum of all combinations of choosing 0, 1, 2, …, or all n elements from a set of n elements.

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6
Q

nCr

A

nCn-r

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7
Q

nC0 + nC1 + nC2 + ….. + nCn

A

2^n

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8
Q

What is the relationship between permutations and combinations?

A

Permutations refer to the arrangement of objects in a specific order, while combinations refer to the selection of objects without considering their order.

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9
Q

Total number of Handshakes possible among total n people

A

nC2

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10
Q

Total number of Triangles that can be formed by joining sides of
polygon of n sides

A

nC3

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11
Q

What is the formula for calculating the total number of diagonals in a polygon with n sides?

A

The formula for calculating the total number of diagonals in a polygon with n sides is: (n * (n - 3)) / 2.

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12
Q

Total number of circular permutations if clockwise and anti
clockwise are taken as different

A

(n-1)!

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